Accidentally left Macbook Pro Retina charging overnight?
So I purchased the latest model of the Macbook Pro with retina 13" for school around two months ago. Whenever I research how to take care of my battery life, I found different answers telling me to leave it plugged in and charging all the time and others telling me not to. I have read that overcharging is impossible but I am not so sure that is true.
What I usually do is run on battery life until around 40-50% (which is usually the percentage I get to at the end of a school day), and then recharge it to 100% when I get home. Before I go to bed, I would shut down my macbook and always be sure to unplug it since I'm uncertain as to whether or not leaving it plugged in is actually an okay thing to do.
A few days ago, I shut down my macbook but accidentally forgot to unplug it, it was left charging for at least 10-12 hours. Nowadays I notice that at 100% battery life, my laptop would tell me I have about 7 and a half hours left, as compared to before when my laptop would tell me I had 10+ hours at 100%. My brightness is as low as visibly possible, but at 100% my battery will not reach 8 hours remaining. I can't help but think back to when I first purchased this laptop and the hours remaining would shift dramatically from 5 hours to 12 hours at maximum charge, and I'm praying that this is the case and my macbook will eventually tell me I have at least 9 hours remaining at 100% charge again.
Did I overcharge my battery and ruin the battery life? Is that possible with a system that is still pretty new and is there anyway I can fix it? What is the best way for me at this point to preserve and lengthen my laptop's battery life?
MacBook Pro with Retina display, iOS 8.1