Hello,
Thanks for your reply. Curiosity got the better of me and I think I've found the answer.
I read that 'turbo boost' operates in a certain way, depending on the number of cores that are active, which in turn, determines the stepping for turbo boost. To my understanding, there are a set of numbers relating to turbo boost ratios as: x/x/x/x where each number is a multiplier of clock speed for the number of cores in use, which in turn determines how much it is overclocked.
According to this website here, it states that for the Intel Core i7-3520M that is present in the MacBook Pro 9,2 model, when two cores are turned off (dual core), it turbo boosts to a maximum of 3.4GHz. If three cores are turned off (single core), it turbo boosts to a maximum of 3.6GHz
I experimented by manually turning off the three of four active processor cores and running something intensive. Low and behold, 3.6GHz.
References:
Wikipedia
Notebookcheck.net