When it comes time for a boot drive:
SAMSUNG XP941 MZHPU256HCGL-00004 M.2 256GB PCI Express MLC Enterprise Solid State Drive
M.2 Interface: PCIe Gen2 5Gb/s, up to 4 lanes
- 256MB LPDDR2 DRAM Buffer Memory
- 3 Year Warranty, Support Standard AHCI driver, Support Toggle 2.0 interface, End-to-End Data Protection, Support TRIM Command, RoHS Compliant, Halogen-Free Compliance
- Sequential Read: 1000MB/s, Sequential Write: 450 MB/s, Random Read (QD=32): 110K IOPS, Random Write (QD=32): 40K IOPS
- Works with most Z97 and X99 motherboards and Mac Pro. Not compatible with the MacBook Air or Retina MacBook Pro
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820147366
M2P4A (PCIe 2.0 X4 to M.2 (NGFF) SSD Adapter
Allows user to use standard PCIE base M.2 SSD to PCIe x4 in the Desktop or Laptop.
Transparent to the operating system and does not require any software drivers.
http://www.amazon.com/dp/B00IPO7YCU/
These are for now the least trouble, fastest SSD there is.
SATA Express meets the '09 MacPro - Bootable NGFF PCIE SSD ( 1 2 3 4 5 6 ... Last Page)
First seen in MacBook Pro 2013 using PCIe SSD blades but limited to 2x and not 4x
http://hothardware.com/News/Apple-Breaks-New-Ground-Again-with-PCI-Express-SSD-S torage-In-New-Mac-Pro-and-MacBook-Air/
http://www.anandtech.com/show/7085/the-2013-macbook-air-review-13inch/7
http://9to5mac.com/2013/11/04/latest-macbook-pro-15-gets-blazing-ssd-performance -thanks-to-4-channel-pcie/
I believe with the right adapter, the M.2 form factor used in those MacBook Air and rMBP can be used on different PCIe adapter and then be able to at least get SATA III or better performance. But would have to check that MacRumors thread. Would be much much better than as all other controllers are NOT transparent to OS.
Yours is likely "just" an SSD SATA II (SATA III debut in 2011 models, and PCIe-SSD in 2013), especially as it is from OWC.