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PPC G5 CRASHING SOON AFTER STARTUP.

POWER PC G5 DP 2.7. (2004) OSX 10.4.11

User uploaded file

G5 has been pretty stable for some time. Recent hints of trouble were random failure of USB stylus for Cintiq display. Sometimes OK, sometimes not. This happened over months.


A few days ago video quit. Replaced video card. This restored video but keyboard, mouse and Cintiq stylus did not work. Startups would mostly end with gray screen. When startup managed to get to desktop, screen would freeze after a few minutes.

Shutdown and startups would have to be by power button.


Connected G5 to my other computer by fierier and set G5 as Target disk. Used Disk Utility on other computer to fix permissions and Tech Tools to check volume which was OK. Checked PRAM battery which is still 3.6v. Zapped PRAM, Reset PMU button, reseated RAM cards and video card, checked all internal connections.


After some of these steps, I managed to get to a full startup which produced a dialog box that my Date and Time were wrong and needed to be changed. When I changed them in Prefs and Saved the change the screen would freeze up. Other restarts only produced a gray screen.


I am running out of ideas and options.


The last failed restart produced text on the screen. (for the first time) which I am including here. Maybe it will help in figuring out this mystery.


Thanks for any help

PowerMac, Mac OS X (10.4.11), G5 DP 2.7GHz

Posted on Jul 31, 2015 11:20 PM

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48 replies

Aug 11, 2015 8:53 PM in response to BDAqua

I have heard mention of LED's on the Logic board but never seen any indicator lights on mine. The only light is the white LED above the start button on the front of the case. This light flashes once when I press it for start and immediately dies after the double click sound (power relay I suppose). I looked for a red LED but couldn't see on. Where on the motherboard would it be if there were one?


The pinout is the long black "breadloaf" shaped connector behind the intake fans and plugging into the motherboard isn't it? Is that were I would check with the multi tester for trickle charge..

Aug 14, 2015 12:19 PM in response to BDAqua

I found a powermac_g5.pdf" service manual online and used it's guidelines to test the PSU for trickle voltage. With the cable connector disconnected from the motherboard I tested voltage between pins #1 and #23. Voltage was 5.17. That's a good sign, but while looking around inside I discovered damage I did while heating the motherboard with the heat gun. Aaaaargh!!!


To achieve the 450˚ needed to reflow solder within the motherboard I got things hot enough to partially melt a couple of the connectors and to melt and fuse insulation in their wiring harnesses. This happened around the power jack for the front fans and the two connectors to the left of that jack. It also partially melted plastic shoes for other components. I am guessing that melting and fusing the wiring harnesses lead to power shorts that may have done damage to other components. Also melted coverings for other connectors at the bottom of the motherboard. See attached images.


You don't need to ask me how stupid I feel. I am hoping this may save someone else from making similar mistakes. Apparently, the RAM slots can handle this high heat but some of the connectors and wiring around them can't. The success rate of heating the motherboard to heal solder micro cracks is good enough to recommend it as a last ditch effort, but obviously, some precautions need to be taken, Otherwise you can create new problems on top of old ones.


I seem to have a working PSU but G5 doesn't startup so I now have to replace wiring connectors and who knows what else.


User uploaded file


User uploaded file

Aug 15, 2015 11:45 AM in response to BDAqua

I think if I had foreseen the possibility and taken precaution to shield these elements, it would have been fine. It appears to have helped the motherboard before I added to the problems.


This saga gets even stranger as it goes along. I was ready to throw in the towel and called a dealer to purchase a refurrb G5. Nice lady asked about the history and fixes on my G5. She asked me to do one more thing before ordering the other computer. I tried her steps and to my astonishment, this fried and dead G5 booted up!!!


she had me disconnect the power cord, Take out PRAM battery, Hold PMU button for a count of ten, Hold the power button in for a count of 10, wait a half hour to allow capacitors to discharge. Then restart. I had taken these steps before but not quite in the same sequence. (prior to calling her, I had disconnected the fried connectors and capbles, but reconnected them for her test)


I started and restarted and used it for a day. worked perfectly.


Restarted it again today and grayscreens again. Several restarts to gray screen.


Restarted with CMD + V to see what it would say. once the text came up, it proceeded to boot all the way up. What gives?

Aug 15, 2015 11:54 AM in response to Ron Wilson3

Pure guess, but if it continues to boot with some small delay like CMD+v or other startup commands, then possibly something isn't initializing fast enough.



To stretch incredibility even further, maybe...


This command adds a delay, in this case 45 seconds, before displaying the Login Window.


defaults write /Library/Preferences/com.apple.loginwindow StartupDelay -int 45


If the Login Window UI detects that the network servers are available when it starts, it will skip the delay, also if network servers become available before the delay expires, the Login Window UI cancels the delay and displays.

Aug 15, 2015 2:50 PM in response to Ron Wilson3

To add some clues and possible credibility to this theory, I was having an progressively annoying problem before this computer went critical and I put out an SOS at the beginning of this thread: I use a Wacom Cintiq monitor with a stylus. Over the past few months on startup the USB powered stylus would sometimes work and sometimes not work. Keyboard and mouse still worked, but not the stylus. That's how I began to think USB port issues. Then, one day nothing USB worked or so I thought. Previous experience lead me to think it was a worsening USB issue, but, evidently it was a kernel panic and everything was frozen. Next day, no video.


Possible culprit: lousy, degenerating capacitors.


I realize that I neglected to mention this mornings strange behavior. After a normal startup and using the computer for a while, I put on a youtube video and let the computer run under load. It was fine for a while then went through a cycle of shutting down spontaneously then immediately starting back up without missing it place in the video. This happened every couple of minutes over a period of time before freezing. Evidently it was only a partial shutdown, like going to sleep (?) except prefs were set to not sleep hard drive or monitor.


Lots of symptoms and clues but no answers.

Aug 17, 2015 10:37 AM in response to BDAqua

I have read that a lot of trash capacitors made it into the market during those years, so your observation makes logical sense to me. If the ephemeral capacitors are the offenders, what would you advise as a course of action?

Are they realistically user-repairable or tech only-repairs. I presume it would take thorough tech testing to locate the bad boy(s).

I read where some contributor suggested replacing all capacitors. That sounds like the total restoration of a '57 Chevy Bel Aire where love trumps cost.


Given that this G5 is my graphic business workhorse and I have already had a couple of weeks of downtime,

is this really worth pursuing or is the smart money in replacing components in a process of elimination?


If the latter, which is the most likely candidate to replace first; motherboard, CPU or PSU?

PPC G5 CRASHING SOON AFTER STARTUP.

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