Accidentally clicked "ok" button on a pop up
Greetings, recently I visited a website where, after 5-10 seconds after loading the page, a popup showed up (similar to the fraudolent ones in this topic) asking me to share something (i didn't really read what was in the window box). There was an option to ignore it, i pressed it and after doing the same thing with a second pop-up showing up consecutively, I thought I was fine. The pop-up sequence showed up every time I loaded a new page of that website, but since I was able to say no to it I kept exploring. I ended up making an insite search to find out the information I was interested in, but after a quick typing I pressed "Enter" exactly at the time the pop up showed up, and so I actually accidentally agreed to "share" what it wanted me to share.
I already followed normal security procedures to clean cache, cookies, history, check my settings and my Library folder. It seems everything is alright.
The question is, what can be the consequences of that action? What kind of data might they have had access to? What would you suggest me to do?
MacBook Pro with Retina display, iOS 9.1