Hi, GT3Markham.
Thank you for visiting Apple Support Communities.
I understand you are missing calendar data on your iPhone 4s and you can't make any new entries. If you use iCloud or a similar service, I would start with making sure that your calendar data is located online. For iCloud you can go to iCloud.com and select Calendar to verify your data is present. If your entries are there, take a look at the troubleshooting information in the article below.
Get help using iCloud Calendar
Here is also another troubleshooting article that may help recover missing data if you updated or restored your iPhone.
Get help finding missing information in iCloud after restoring an iOS device
If you use another service for your calendar entries like Google, Exchange or Yahoo, go to Settings > Mail, Contacts, Calendars, tap an account, then turn on Calendars.
Use multiple calendars
Cheers