CPU utilization low, system hot, fans loud

My Mid 2011 27 iMac has been running well. Here's the basics.

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The system has an SSD rather than a hard disk drive (so should be less heat than normal there). I use the system for development: it does not and never has had a lot of junk on it. About four weeks ago the system started to run hot and the fan was loud while the CPU is around 99% idle. I did download the trial of TG Pro and the CPU seems


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The "load" pictured below, which is under 3%, is elevated from normal baseline because I am running TG Pro and Activity Monitor.


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The noise is very annoying and seems way out of line for the system load.


Does anyone have practical suggestions or see any obvious problems? (Before you point out 24GB of RAM and other basic issues, keep in mind that this system has been stable and performing normally in current configuration for about nine months, save El Capitan updates).

iMac, OS X El Capitan (10.11.4), Fan

Posted on May 6, 2016 11:31 AM

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19 replies

May 7, 2016 4:16 AM in response to eezis

PSU does seem a bit warm to me as does LCD. Does turning down the LCD brightness make any difference? ISTR that there was an issue with LCDs causing overheating around five or six years ago. Could be something obstructing the airflow. Perhaps dust build-up. Who installed the SSD? It is relatively easy to displace one of the plastic 'airflow deflectors' if you aren't careful.


Try running the Apple Hardware Test, which will be on the disks that came with your Mac.


C.

May 7, 2016 11:15 AM in response to cdhw

So I did the "Option D" on the restart and the hardware test stopped 37 seconds into the RAM test. I removed the original 4GB modules that came with the system, leaving 16GB instead of 24GB. So far so good. New temps on the left, original temps on the right.

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Temperatures increased after an hour. System was under very light usage -- Chrome with 8 tabs, imessage, Spotify were running but I was working on a second system. CPU was 1% - 3% or less. Closer to 1% most of the time. The fan is audible but not terrible like it was earlier.


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I find it hard to believe that a nearly idle system should be this hot by design. Not sure what's normal for power supply readings.

May 7, 2016 12:08 PM in response to eezis

If the ambient temperature is actually 38°C then it's not surprising that everything is running hot. If it's not, then I would question the reliability of your temperature monitoring software. You appear to to be manually overriding the fan speeds and have reduced the HDD fan at some point.


IME it's not uncommon for PSU temperatures to get up to 80°C when an iMac is working hard around which point the fans start blowing pretty hard to make sure it doesn't get any higher. For an idling machine temperatures in the range 15-25°C above ambient are typical.


C.

May 7, 2016 12:23 PM in response to cdhw

"You appear to to be manually overriding the fan speeds . . . " Negative. That has never happened. These are my development systems. I don't play with them. The HDD fan and temp should be low, it's an SSD.

The ambient temperature is not 38°C, more like 21. Perhaps that application is measuring the temperature of the case or something. The depicted measurements are from TG Pro, which I downloaded to investigate this problem. I don't even keep it running. If there is a more accurate application or better yet, a built in app that will provide better readings I welcome the suggestion.

I re-ran the Hardware Test. No problems found. In fact, I think there was no problem the first time. I now think that I mistakenly stopped the test early because I was expecting more from the interface . . . like progress updates. The system does seem to run "normally" after the test, so it seems pretty good again, but now I wonder if it will heat up again over the next hour or two.

In response to your earlier question . . . . I installed the SSD, carefully cleaned all the dust out the system, etc. Broke the LCD connector when putting it back together, that cable was replaced by a certified repair shop. Again, this system has been running for nine months without issue until recently -- if there was a misplaced airflow deflector it suspect it would have surfaced earlier. Dust is not an issue. Accumulated dust was removed when the SSD went in and I run an air purifier next to my systems as well.

May 7, 2016 12:49 PM in response to SeaPapp

I didn't know it was, probably pilot error from when I first installed the application and was checking it out. I opened the app again and I reset it to system. But the app has not been running. It was only installed to investigate this problem. I start it, take the screenshot, close it. And I will delete it as soon as I don't need it. It doesn't auto start and is not part of the normal environment.

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CPU utilization low, system hot, fans loud

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