AS I understand it, if you use another cloud storage service - I use Dropbox - your photos will remain stored/backed up there even if you delete them from your device and thus iCloud. Can anyone else confirm this?
A related question: if I download photos from my device to the Photos app in Windows 10, are they physically stored there whether I have them in iCloud Photo Library or not? I'm starting to get a sneaking suspicion that inadvertently linked all my photo storage to iCloud and if I delete a photo somewhere, it vanishes everywhere. How can I find if this is so in Windows 10? What's the best way to be sure the photos I want to keep are safely backed up somewhere? Is an external hard drive the best solution.
Apple should be much more clear that iCloud Photos is a SYNC service, not a storage/backup service. Until I read other posts on this discussion board, I didn't know the distinction. When most people see "cloud". They think "backup". Thanks for all the helpful posts!