Hello LucieMai,
Thanks for reaching out to the Apple Support Community. I know how important it is to conserve data, and I'll do all I can to help. Anytime we see an increase in data after a recent update like 9.3.3 its a good idea to restart if you have not already. If the behavior persists after a restart you may want to try resetting the network settings. This will ensure that your phone is using the latest settings to communicate with your carrier and your Wi-Fi. Rest assured, this will only affect settings like your Wi-Fi passwords and VPN settings. Your content will not be erased. You will need to re-enter your Wi-Fi password once your device restarts.
To do so tap Settings > General > Reset > Reset Network Settings on your device.
If you have any other questions or concerns, the entire community is here to help.
-Best Regards