To be sure you have adequate reserve capacity for archiving an macOS Sierra
installer with boot capabilities, you should seek and acquire a a USB flash drive
larger than the basic 8GB; that probably isn't large enough to archive older OS.
Recently, ahead of the demise of El Capitan in Mac App Store, I've download
to a suitable Mac (presently runs 10.9.5) & saved to Applications folder; since
it won't be available once Sierra occupies top-space in Mac App servers. As
my plan, nearly two years ago, was to consider partitioning internal hard drives
for trial installations of more recent OS X versions, while leaving the one this
unit shipped with, untouched; I've yet to realize that idea. But I do have 10.11.
saved; for archive USB installer, I'm looking to get larger flash drive than 8GB.
An original Apple OS X 10.7 USB key to install a system upgrade on MB/Air, is
worth a little bit more than a blank USB flash. Maybe at least $25. if you don't
have the computer and can find someone who may need it. The idea was good.
Too bad I couldn't get a USB key for these supported systems to install them
offline; then I could include one with a newer Mac when time comes to upgrade.
For special purposes where read and write of larger files to USB flash drive may
be a dedicated job, there are faster read-write speed USB flash models available.
Expect to pay a little more, or a lot more, depending on future uses or demand.
In any event...
Good luck! 🙂