garp,
Regarding your internal CD-ROM drive: Try resetting the PRAM to restore functionality. On the 1400, resetting the PRAM usually causes the 'book to appear to shut down; just press the power manager reset button on the back panel to start up.
http://docs.info.apple.com/article.html?artnum=2238
There could be several reasons why the external SCSI CD-ROM drive does not mount;
- First, no icon of the external drive will appear on the desktop until a CD is loaded and recognized, just like the internal drive.
- If your Toshiba drive has a temination switch and the drive is the only SCSI device in the chain, make sure it is turned on. I have used SCSI Zip100 drives and third-party SCSI CD-ROM drives on my 1400 without additional termination since they had a termination switch.
- Since your Toshiba is a third-party drive, Apple's CD-ROM driver will not support it. Download Apple's "universal" CD-ROM driver from OS 7.6 and give it a try. I would open the Extensions folder in the System Folder, drag OS 8.6's Apple CD-ROM Driver to the desktop, then drag the OS 7.6 CD-ROM driver into the Extensions folder, close all windows and restart.
http://www.maximumdebian.org/docs/mirrors/macdrivermuseum/disk.html
- A corrupted HD driver may cause SCSI problems. When booted to your HD, open Drive Setup > select your HD in the window > then go to the menu and select 'Update Driver' > close all windows > restart.
- Make sure you follow the correct procedure for connecting SCSI devices: Powerbook off, SCSI drive off; connect SCSI drive, then power on SCSI drive; now start powerbook. Unpower ALL devices when make any hardware changes.