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ways to prolong ipad mini 4 battery life

hey guys, i had a bad experience with my new ipad mini 4 recently where the battery had swollen and i had to replace it with a new one. i took great care of it by always charging it when it's below 10-15% to 100% and once in a while i will use it till it shuts down by itself before charging it (as told by the staff in the apple store). howeve i've accidentally overcharged it a few times and sometimes i do charge it with my power bank. i'm not sure if all this contributed to the swelling of the battery. so i would like to get some advice on what are the correct ways to charge an ipad. thank you 🙂

iPad Mini, iOS 10.2.1, null

Posted on Feb 20, 2017 2:21 AM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Feb 21, 2017 7:11 AM

Yes, the simple fact is that unfortunately those people were woefully misinformed about modern lithium power cells. Their recommendations made sense ~20 or so years ago when NiMH batteries were the norm for consumer electronics, but they have not applied for a very long time now.


Deep discharge cycles will inherently degrade a lithium battery faster than shallow discharge cycles and more frequent charging.


There generally is no need to monitor the battery level and micromanage it. Just plug it in whenever it is convenient to do so, for however long it is convenient to do so.


For example, I plug mine in when I go to bed and leave it plugged in all night. That way it is fully charged in the morning, and it will have backed up to iCloud using my home wifi network each night. But, when I get to work, if I'm going to be in my office for awhile, I'll plug it back in there too just to keep it topped up. On long car trips, I just plug it into one of my car's USB power ports. If stuck at an airport, I'll plug in there if there's a seat near one of the outlet trees, or use my little 1200mAh batter pack I carry in my brief case. My lithium batteries (laptops, iPhones, iPads, iPods, BT headphones, speakers, keyboards and mice, toothbrushes, game controllers, etc, etc) will typically comfortably exceed the rated life span in terms number of cycles and still have sufficient capacity to be useful.


Frequent and partial discharges and charges are fine.


So don't fuss and monitor the battery. Plug it in when it's convenient, unplug it when you need to. As much as you can do so, avoid deep discharges (especially running it down to the point of auto shutdown). Don't worry about how long it is plugged in for either - even if left plugged in for several days in a row, it will be fine.


You will find that despite the fact that Lithium polymer and Lithium Ion batteries have been in common use for small electronics for decades now, most people's ideas about how to use such personal electronic's batteries are based on old technology (NiMH, rechargeable NiCAD, etc). Those ideas do not apply to lithium cells and never did.

11 replies
Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Feb 21, 2017 7:11 AM in response to arysa95

Yes, the simple fact is that unfortunately those people were woefully misinformed about modern lithium power cells. Their recommendations made sense ~20 or so years ago when NiMH batteries were the norm for consumer electronics, but they have not applied for a very long time now.


Deep discharge cycles will inherently degrade a lithium battery faster than shallow discharge cycles and more frequent charging.


There generally is no need to monitor the battery level and micromanage it. Just plug it in whenever it is convenient to do so, for however long it is convenient to do so.


For example, I plug mine in when I go to bed and leave it plugged in all night. That way it is fully charged in the morning, and it will have backed up to iCloud using my home wifi network each night. But, when I get to work, if I'm going to be in my office for awhile, I'll plug it back in there too just to keep it topped up. On long car trips, I just plug it into one of my car's USB power ports. If stuck at an airport, I'll plug in there if there's a seat near one of the outlet trees, or use my little 1200mAh batter pack I carry in my brief case. My lithium batteries (laptops, iPhones, iPads, iPods, BT headphones, speakers, keyboards and mice, toothbrushes, game controllers, etc, etc) will typically comfortably exceed the rated life span in terms number of cycles and still have sufficient capacity to be useful.


Frequent and partial discharges and charges are fine.


So don't fuss and monitor the battery. Plug it in when it's convenient, unplug it when you need to. As much as you can do so, avoid deep discharges (especially running it down to the point of auto shutdown). Don't worry about how long it is plugged in for either - even if left plugged in for several days in a row, it will be fine.


You will find that despite the fact that Lithium polymer and Lithium Ion batteries have been in common use for small electronics for decades now, most people's ideas about how to use such personal electronic's batteries are based on old technology (NiMH, rechargeable NiCAD, etc). Those ideas do not apply to lithium cells and never did.

Feb 21, 2017 6:40 AM in response to arysa95

It is not healthy for the battery to continually deplete the battery to low levels, and will in the long term, cause damage.

  • You can charge at any time, for any amount of time.
  • You can use the device while it is charging.
  • You can leave it attached to the charging circuit after the battery reaches 100%.
  • Do NOT deplete the battery to low levels.

Feb 21, 2017 6:40 AM in response to arysa95

You cannot and never have been able to over charge any iPhone, iPad or any other Apple Lithium battery powered device. They have, and always have had, over charge protection built in to the battery itself. Charging simply stops when the battery is at capacity.


The source for charging also does not matter as long as it meets standard USB power standards. It is also not necessary to always run the battery down so low as you mention, and in fact that will cause it to wear out somewhat faster than just charging it more frequently before it gets really low (<1/3rd charge remaining). It is also not necessary to always charge it fully before unplugging it if that is not convenient to do so.


Any lithium battery may swell up when it gets old and worn out. Lithium batteries have a finite useful life span, and once they are worn out, they are prone to swelling.

Feb 20, 2017 4:08 AM in response to Michael Black

hi thanks for the reply. but my ipad is less than a year old so its impossible for the battery to get old and wear out so quicky and when i contacted apple support and brought the ipad to the store, i was told that the overcharging and power bank could be the reasons behind the swelling. plus one of the technicians in store was the one who told me to run the battery down till it shuts down before charging once a month or so. now with my new ipad, i always make sure to charge it when it's below 10% and unplug it when it reaches 100%. apparently that's how you're supposed to complete the 1000 cycles an ipad battery has. correct me if i'm wrong 🙂

Feb 20, 2017 4:23 AM in response to arysa95

The people you spoke with are clearly completely uninformed about modern industry standard SMART Lithium battery technology. You CANNOT overcharge an industry standard SMART battery. The very standards these batteries are manufactured to include complete over charge protection designed into the control circuitry of the battery itself. Once fully charged, all charging stops.


I will repeat - you CANNOT overcharge any Apple Lithium battery powered device.


It is NOT necessary to fully discharge, nor fully charge any SMART Lithium battery - you can charge them at any time, to any level (and again, that is not an Apple product feature - it applies to any and every single consumer electronic device that uses world wide industry standard Lithium battery technology).


Deep discharges will always cause a Lithium battery to degrade somewhat faster than simply charging it more frequently before it is deeply discharged. There is no way around that as it is a factor of the chemisty going on inside every Lithium battery. So you are better off not letting it drop to such low charge levels, and just charge it more frequently (either partial charges or full charges).


The once a month full discharge/charge advice was required to keep the battery level indicator properly calibrated (and that was ALL it ever did). Apple has not recommended doing that for several years now, as the software for the battery meter display is self-calibrating.

Feb 21, 2017 6:46 AM in response to stedman1

wait seriously? those were exactly what the person from the apple store told me not to do lol. does that mean i don't have to use it till it shuts down and charge it till it reaches 100% once a month? and when should i start charging then? when it reaches below 20% or 30%? i'm so lost now but thanks nonetheless 🙂

Feb 21, 2017 6:54 AM in response to Michael Black

oh boy i'm so confused right now. not one but about 3 people from the apple store and also the person from apple support i spoke to all told me the same thing which is to only charge when it's below 15% and do a complete discharge / charge once a month. so can i charge it when it's below 20% or 30% or 40% till it reaches 100% and not do the full once a month discharge / charge thing? by the way, thanks a lot for the information.

ways to prolong ipad mini 4 battery life

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