Aside from reporting this using the link Fox provided if you look closely you can see the opening and closing of the email are dead giveaways
Dear Customer,
Sincerely,
The iCloud Team
Apple would use your name, and sign it with a bit more professionalism.
also
log into your Apple
account
there is a line break where you in there that's very amateurish.
the absolute giveaway would be the link. it's a direct link to a website that will expire in 24 hours, there are no directs in whatsoever. Not that Apple would do this but if you saw apple.com/userid=123456790.%$0123.aspx or something that remotely looks like that it might be a link that would expire but "appleid.apple.com" is the name of a real website and Apple would not "expire it in 24 hours"
Despite the URL looking "legit" it's not at all
if you roll over appleid.apple.com you could get a variety of links
at the bottom of your screen the destination should appear to the actual URL
For the most part last word before the .com is the actual destination
e.g.
support.apple.com is "apple.com"
apple.appleid.support is "support.com" whoever they are.
there are exceptions to this and there are flaws to redirect you somewhere else so this little bit of info I'm giving you hopefully will aid you in detecting and avoiding these scams going forward and maybe helping someone else in the future. Good luck!