I think that there are at least 2 different issues here. There are phones with worn batteries and there are phones with relatively good batteries (like mine, at 91% factory level as reported by Coconut Battery). In my case, my iPhone 6 was very “laggy”. Apps took a long time to launch, “Hey Siri” was very slow to respond, keyboard was ”laggy” and home button occasionally unresponsive. All of these problems were resolved by resetting to factory state.
Even though CPU Dasher reports CPU running at 600 MHz when battery is low, those problems have not resurfaced.
Yes, the phone seems a little less snappy (subjectively) then before. It is not bad.
I really think that people should give the factory reset a try if their batteries are in good shape. I think that Apple considers a battery needs replacing if capacity falls below 80% of new.