This is my first Mac and wasn't really sure what to expect.
Your alum iMac should be quiet. Essentially all of them are.
It was wise of you to seek assistance early on, rather than unnecessarily putting up with the noise. If the noise just suddenly appeared, its cause can be fixed now, which is better than waiting until later.
Fortunately for the health of the iMac, the fans do operate all the time. As one would expect of any all-in-one unit, the iMac is designed so that the minor fan noise is directed away from the user. A user can best judge how minor the fan noise is by rotating the iMac 180 degrees, so that the screen is facing directly away and the noise is coming directly at the user.
It is easy to position an iMac so close to hard surfaces behind and around it that this echo chamber environment will make the minor fan noise quite obvious to a user sitting in front of the machine. Some users may find the effect to be intolerable.
A couple possible solutions: positioning the Mac further away from the hard surfaces, thereby breaking down the echo chamber that some users accidentally created for themselves. Alternatively, adjusting the environment so that the echo chamber doesn't exist, or so that its effect is damped by the addition of soft surfaces which absorb noise rather than reflect it.
Good luck to you in getting your iMac back to the quiet state in which it should be, a quiet that all the rest of us enjoy.