The problem here is the HDCP "handshake" issue and is a common problem with HDCP TVs and certain sources. This problem arises when two devices (usually from different manufacturers) go through the initialization process in different ways and with HDCP it goes through this process every time the source is changed or powered on. There are a few ways to fix this: First try the free methods: Change all "auto" settings on the TV and ATV to fixed settings for audio and video. Example: If you have a 1080p TV and 1080p source, set the output of the source to 1080p and the input on the TV to accept only 1080p for that input. If you don't have specific settings for resolution on each input then you will have to choose the highest common setting between all devices. Almost all manufacturers have different means of doing this but it is always changed by using the menu on the devices Note: be sure they match exactly, if your TV is only 720p and you set your ATV to 1080i you may get video, but the problem probably wont be fixed. That method probably works about 50%-60% of the time. The next method, updating the firmware, sometimes works as well but can be a pain for TVs and other devices that don't hook to the internet. It is important to read the manufacturer's instructions completely. If you are going this route the steps have to be followed perfectly, no matter how many, or how irrelevant they may seem. Another method is to buy an HDMI sync correction device (most effective, but it is still a good idea to have the most current firmware). These are small devices about 3"x2" and have a HDMI in from the device and a HDMI out to the display and usually plug into the wall for power (although some use the power-bus on the HDMI cable for power). These devices, while not very cheap (from $200-$350), they do improve video quality and correct the handshake issue. They connect inline between your TV and the source you are having the problem with. The one we use the most is the Ethereal HDMI-Digital Analysis Device or HDMI-DAD- www.etherealhometheater.com -I believe Gefen also makes one. You can also try hooking devices to each other in different sequences and different power states. Example: TV on, plug in ATV, turn on ATV or vice versa. This sometimes works but the problem may come back.