GPS vs Assisted GPS

What is the difference between GPS and assisted GPS? iPhone specs says, it has assisted GPS. Does it mean that it will not be able to pinpoint the street location positioning ?

iPhone 3G, Mac OS X (10.5.1)

Posted on Jul 22, 2008 4:25 AM

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40 replies

Sep 23, 2008 5:37 PM in response to MobileDev

Yes, google will still be able to triangulate your position (accurately too) without any form of cellular signal. it will pin point you perfect, but will just take a little longer as it's not using cell towers to triangulate too. however without a cell signal you cant download maps, so while the iphone will know exactly where you are... you wont! LOL!

the iPhone still remains a TERRIBLE GPS device to use when travelling at speed though as this review shows:
http://www.iphoneuserguide.com/apple/2008/07/28/iphone3g/report-gps-whilst-drivi ng/

Sep 27, 2008 12:53 PM in response to gilesjuk

@gilesjuk,
Minor correction: according to the GPS network specs, it takes 12+ minutes to download the complete data tables, and that assumes a reliable data channel from the satellite. Five minutes may not be enough to download the entire set of almanac data.

For precise GPS calculation, GPS technology needs clear line of sight to 3 satellites, which may be any place in the sky. (not quite any place; they tend to be more in equatorial skies). Hence, sitting at a window or beside a building with a clear view of the sky in one direction may not be enough to acquire lock.

Sep 27, 2008 3:38 PM in response to Danny Authement

@Danny,
You could download the TrackThing app from the App Store (free) and install it on your iPhone. Turn on Location Services, then start 'er up. TrackThing should be able to lock on to the GPS satellites and locate you. Once it acquires lock, it will display your co-ordinates (latitude, longitude, altitude), as well as speed, heading, and distance travelled. Unless your rig is moving, about the only non-zero readings will be lat and long. Maybe you'll see altitude changing with the tides. But at least you'll know the GPS receiver in your iPhone is working 🙂

You'll know you have GPS lock when the "GPS" label in the lower-right corner of the "Vitals" screen turns green. If it's red, you're not getting any GPS signals, and if it's orange, you have weak reception. I would imagine that in the middle of GOM, you'll get a solid green signal pretty quickly.

Do you have WiFi on the rig? If you do, and the iPhone is connected to it, and TrackThing doesn't find you, try turning WiFi off so the only means of location finding is from the satellites.

If you do have WiFi, once TrackThing has determined your location using GPS, it should display your location on its little map (the map info coming from Google Maps over the WiFi connection).

Stay safe - I can't imagine being on a rig in hurricane season.

Dave

Sep 27, 2008 4:10 PM in response to D.R.C.

Minor correction: according to the GPS network specs, it takes 12+ minutes to download the complete data tables,


That's only true if you can see only one satellite.

If you leave gps switched on all the time, it will build and maintain it's own 4 day almanac. This will generally be sufficient to yield 1 second lock times, if you keep the phone on with GPS turned on and take it outside.

Oct 9, 2008 12:21 AM in response to ParagJ_11

I really appreciate the good information posted in response to my query, and thank all who provided it. It answers my question about the way the iPhone GPS works. But it also leaves me pretty cold, with respect to the device's capability in the wilderness. Since you cannot load Google Maps, you cannot "see" where you are, even if GPS does "know" where you are. Not exactly useful. I guess one can hope that, someday, someone will produce an app that will at least allow one to carry a database of maps on the iPhone that will work in conjunction with the GPS function, even when out of cellphone/wireless range. Until then, however, I think it would be fair to mention how the GPS relies on connectivity as well as satellite coverage, and not just the latter. That point is important to anyone who might think, as I used to think, that you could take the iPhone into the woods and use the GPS function to help find your way. (Most people should always bring a hard map and compass--and know how to use them--anyway, but you know most people. . . .)

Oct 22, 2008 5:52 AM in response to GaryRam

@GaryRam,
While in London, was your WiFi connection working for anything else? Could you receive mail, surf the web with Safari, watch YouTube videos, etc.?

It's possible that you were indeed connected to a WiFi access point ("associated with", to use technical jargon), but that the particular WiFi AP did not permit you to access the internet. I've noticed this several times while out and about - the little "wifi" symbol appears in the upper-left corner of my 3G, but I don't obtain any internet connectivity. This is one of the interesting quirks about WiFi. An AP can let you associate with it, but it won't assign you an IP address needed to connect to the internet.

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GPS vs Assisted GPS

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