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Very slow hard disk read/write speed! Need causes and solutions

Hi

I have a late 2006 model 20" iMac with 2.16GHz Core 2 Duo, 250GB Western Digital SATA II hard drive and 2.5GB of RAM.

Recently, the hard drive performance had plunged where the spinning ball had started to appear more frequently, applications started to hanged and it seems to take forever to copy large files from an external HDD. I have read similar problems in other topics and tried all the solutions/workaround given but still cant solve the problem I am having:

1. Tried the Disk Utility to Verify/Repair Disk and also Disk Permissions, restarted in the single user mode to execute the /fsck -fy command, restarted in Safe Mode for the disk check, downloaded AppleJack for diagnostics.

2. Initially using Tiger, purchased Leopard just to ensure there's nothing wrong with software, where I have wiped out the hard drive to make a clean install of Leopard. The problem persists, so I tried to reinstall Leopard again, but nothing did changed.

3. Attempted to erase the hard disk with "write zeros" options, but it takes forever to finish, as in 14 days! Yes, I know this is absurd as I had done this before and it only took around 5-7 hours maximum on this 250GB hard drive. So I proceed with only a plain erase as a try. Still no changes.

4. Did a Western Digital Diagnostics test while booting in Windows XP, which went along for around an hour or so, and the BSOD came out. Need to restore to a previous restore point to boot in again.

5. Found a problem of hard disks being in a PIO state instead of Ultra DMA and I have fixed it in Windows, but still no changes. I do not know if you can fix that in OS X?

That is pretty much what I have done and tried to solve this. But still cant figure out any solutions.

And this is the benchmark results I did in Xbench for the disk performance:

Sequential 1.00
Uncached Write 0.52 0.32 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 0.49 0.28 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 55.31 16.19 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 123.67 62.16 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Random 4.16
Uncached Write 19.01 2.01 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 1.14 0.36 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 44.00 0.31 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 139.69 25.92 MB/sec [25

Where the centre number is just the score for each speed achieved. You can clearly see how low is the disk speed. 😟

Could any of you list the possible causes for this and possibly the solution including the advice of replacing the HDD? It seems like my HDD's busted.

Also, I am looking at purchasing a 500GB WD for a replacement.

Thanks in advance.

iMac 20" Late 2006, Mac OS X (10.5.5), 2.16GHz C2D, 250GB HDD, 256MB X1600, 2.5GB RAM

Posted on Oct 5, 2008 7:26 PM

Reply
23 replies

Feb 16, 2009 6:43 AM in response to mixedmedia

My friend's iMac is having similar problems. He's been complaining of a slow computer for awhile now, and I just assumed some of his caches needed cleaning out or some other simple fix. Anyways...

We tried installing Leopard. After crunching on the installer for about 30 minutes, it finally says that the installer should finish in 10 hours!

I immediately thought bad drive. So we attempted installing to an external drive. Same 10 hours.

We even tried reinstalling Tiger-- 5 hours to install that.

I only thought of the Apple Hardware Test after leaving his house.


My question: Would a problem internal drive or drive controller cause problems with an external drive?

I would think that a USB drive would be quite independent of the internal SATA bus.

The computer is out of warranty. Replacing a hard drive is cost effective, but if the motherboard is toast, yikes.

Thanks

Apr 25, 2009 11:50 AM in response to David Farah

Here are the results for the Xbench, as you can see the write speed is less than 1 MB

Results 8.92
System Info
Xbench Version 1.3
System Version 10.5.6 (9G66)
Physical RAM 2048 MB
Model iMac5,1
Drive Type WDC WD2500JS-40TGB0
CPU Test 134.49
GCD Loop 254.52 13.42 Mops/sec
Floating Point Basic 121.27 2.88 Gflop/sec
vecLib FFT 98.65 3.25 Gflop/sec
Floating Point Library 134.58 23.43 Mops/sec
Thread Test 189.40
Computation 191.00 3.87 Mops/sec, 4 threads
Lock Contention 187.83 8.08 Mlocks/sec, 4 threads
Memory Test 133.89
System 157.89
Allocate 253.57 931.21 Kalloc/sec
Fill 126.60 6155.58 MB/sec
Copy 139.70 2885.37 MB/sec
Stream 116.23
Copy 106.46 2198.88 MB/sec
Scale 111.46 2302.82 MB/sec
Add 126.55 2695.86 MB/sec
Triad 122.73 2625.54 MB/sec
Quartz Graphics Test 167.24
Line 147.04 9.79 Klines/sec [50% alpha]
Rectangle 201.76 60.24 Krects/sec [50% alpha]
Circle 165.79 13.51 Kcircles/sec [50% alpha]
Bezier 160.81 4.06 Kbeziers/sec [50% alpha]
Text 169.78 10.62 Kchars/sec
OpenGL Graphics Test 184.66
Spinning Squares 184.66 234.25 frames/sec
User Interface Test 264.47
Elements 264.47 1.21 Krefresh/sec
Disk Test 1.33
Sequential 0.88
Uncached Write 0.48 0.30 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 0.41 0.23 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 21.86 6.40 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 96.95 48.73 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Random 2.77
Uncached Write 3.72 0.39 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 0.87 0.28 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 58.11 0.41 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 117.38 21.78 MB/sec [256K blocks]

Apr 26, 2009 7:46 PM in response to jenny8516

Here's mine:

Disk Test 64.17
Sequential 123.81
Uncached Write 142.71 87.62 MB/sec 4K blocks
Uncached Write 145.58 82.37 MB/sec 256K blocks
Uncached Read 81.23 23.77 MB/sec 4K blocks
Uncached Read 163.37 82.11 MB/sec 256K blocks
Random 43.31
Uncached Write 14.98 1.59 MB/sec 4K blocks
Uncached Write 119.71 38.32 MB/sec 256K blocks
Uncached Read 93.63 0.66 MB/sec 4K blocks
Uncached Read 152.64 28.32 MB/sec 256K blocks

And I think MINE is sluggish!!

May 17, 2009 6:33 AM in response to jenny8516

here are mine. No, seriously.

Disk Test 0.63
Sequential 0.39
Uncached Write 0.25 0.15 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 0.18 0.10 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 2.48 0.73 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 4.62 2.32 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Random 1.66
Uncached Write 14.53 1.54 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Write 0.44 0.14 MB/sec [256K blocks]
Uncached Read 25.30 0.18 MB/sec [4K blocks]
Uncached Read 60.64 11.25 MB/sec [256K blocks]


and this is AFTER I cleaned up the disk, not that I let it get too bad in the first place.

Very slow hard disk read/write speed! Need causes and solutions

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