Just to bring some clarity to this thread:
The new MacBook Pros (i5 and i7)
do offer hyperthreading, which means that the CPU presents itself to the system as a quad core. You can see this by opening Activity Monitor and opening a CPU window. You'll see that, as far as OSX is concerned, there are four cores. But it appears that Logic Pro, when run on these MBPs, does not (currently) see things this way, so you only see two CPU bars. This is different to, say, a Xeon-class Mac Pro, where the number of CPU bars that you see in Activity Monitor is also the same as you see in Logic Pro. So the concept of hyperthreading as regards to Logic is something that should (and does) work - the Mac Pro we have at the studio shows the virtual cores as CPU bars in Logic just as though they were real ones. But all that is probably happening here is that the architecture of these new CPUs is not the same as the Xeons.. so whereas Logic Pro will happily 'see' the virtual cores via hyperthreading on a Xeon Mac Pro, it currently doesn't do the same with the mobile i5 and i7 used in the MBPs. There should be no reason why this won't be rapidly addressed - it shouldn't need any kind of complicated re-coding because Logic is obviously already able to use virtual cores with Xeons. I'd expect a small Logic update soon (or it may be a ProKit or Pro Apps Support update) to enable this functionality for the new MBPs.
In the meantime, it couldn't hurt to go to Logic feedback and let the developers know that we've noticed something is up:
http://www.apple.com/feedback/logicpro.html
I've already asked them to put out a support document explaining hyperthreading and how it relates to Logic. Seeing as it is fully exploited by Logic for other models of Mac using different CPU families, I believe it wouldn't be asking too much for an official statement to be made on this matter for the new MBPs. Either an explanation as to why it's not possible (which I would hope is not the case), or just a mention that the architecture is different and that the feature will be enabled in due course. It is, after all, an advertised feature of this CPU series, so Logic users who bought a new MBP had every reason to expect to see four CPU bars in Logic seeing as this is exactly what happens with other hyperthreading-architecture processors. After a conversation with a technician on this matter who knows about this kind of thing, I'm pretty confident that it is going to be enabled sooner or later and we'll get the performance boost that was to be expected.
I also asked for them to give us official word on how the Turbo Boost feature is addressed by Logic. Seeing as they've already released a tech document explaining why Logic only ever uses one core to process bounces, it would not be a big deal for them to take this one step further to confirm that Logic does indeed make a call to the CPU to use Turbo Boost when performing a bounce.
I think as professional users, it's not too much to ask for us to have a clear document with an official overview from Apple as to how all of the advertised hardware (and OSX software) features are used in Logic Pro. Many of us make business purchasing decision based on this information, so it's important for us to know what we're getting with our new hardware, in certain terms. It would not violate Apple's speculation and privacy policy to share this information, so I'd encourage all users of the new MBPs to write to Logic feedback and request that they give us official word on this matter.