How long have you had this “new” iMac?
The 5400 RPM mechanical spinning hard drive in both the hard drive and “Fusion drives” are woefully slow to read and write to.
The hard drives and fusion drives in these 21 inch screen iMacs all utilise 33%-50% slower 5400 RPM laptop hard drives instead of the “normal” and “ desktop standard” 7200 RPM mechanical spinning hard drives.
This means, potentially, between 30-50% slower read/writes to these drives and slower seek times!
The ONLY viable and speedy storage drive options in these new, 2017, 21 inch screen iMacs IS THE SSD drive option!
The fix?
Forget the internal hard drive (use it strictly as a backup storage and emergency boot drive) and purchase an external USB 3.0/3.1 connected 256, 500 GBs or 1.0 TB pure all SSD drive.
Install a Mac OS (or purchase and use data cloning software, like CarbonCopyCloner or SuperDuper to clone your current internal system setup) to this external SSD drive and make the external SSD drive your permanent boot drive!
Your iMac will run A WHOLE LOT FASTER than it does now from an external USB 3.0/3.1 SSD drive!
A WHOLE LOT FASTER from an external SSD drive!
Best of Luck to You!