Splitting fusion drive help

Hi all, I have a HDD as a part of my fusion drive that is failing. I want to split the drives and re-install OS X on just the SSD. 


From what I've researched online, I have gotten a list of my drives from the diskutil apfs list function in terminal, but many of the instructions state that my "container" drive should be labeled as such so then I can just go in and delete it (using the

diskutil apfs deletecontainer disk# command) which should split the 2 and I can re-install OS from my bootable external SSD. However, my drive(s) listed are not marked as such.


Before I go and screw this up, can someone 1) please confirm that this is the correct method to proceed and 2) advise from my terminal output below which I need to delete to split the 2?


As a follow-up, is there anything additional that I would need to do or take into account? I assume the failing HDD would just exist as a physical component but will not be accessed in any way or cause any further issues right? Thanks for any help!

iMac Line (2012 and Later)

Posted on May 12, 2020 11:19 AM

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10 replies

May 12, 2020 1:19 PM in response to SM800

Thanks. As best I can tell you have two physical drives - a 1TB HDD (disk1) and a 128GB SSD (disk0). Are you sure the HDD is failing? How did you determine that?


You can do the following:


Open Disk Utility and set the View dropdown menu to "Show All Devices."


Install El Capitan or Later from Scratch


  1. Restart the computer. Immediately, at or before the chime, hold down the Command and R keys until the Apple logo and progress bar appear. Wait until the Utility Menu appears.
  2. Select Disk Utility from the Utility Menu and click on the Continue button.
  3. When Disk Utility loads select the SSD (out-dented entry, Apple SSD...) from the Device list.
  4. Click on the Erase button in Disk Utility's toolbar. A panel will drop down.
  5. Set the partition scheme to GUID.
  6. Set the Format type to APFS (SSDs only.)
  7. Click on the Apply button, then wait for the Done button to activate and click on it.
  8. Quit Disk Utility and return to the Utility Menu.
  9. Select Install OS X and click on the Continue button.


This will install the current version of macOS on the SSD. Upon completion, the computer should reboot from the SSD with the Setup Assistant. This will also break the Fusion Drive relationship with the HDD.d

May 12, 2020 12:17 PM in response to SM800

What you've posted is not a full listing of the drives. Please open the Terminal and enter: diskutil list. Press RETURN.


Please post the results.


I believe you will need to reformat the SSD. Do you know what the SSD's capacity is? If your iMac came with a 1TB HDD, then the SSD may not be large enough to use in place of the HDD. My 2015 iMac came with a 1TB HDD and a 28GB PCIe SSD on which only macOS was installed.

May 12, 2020 1:40 PM in response to SM800

SM800 Said:

"[...]I just want ALL of my content and OS on the SSD only without the HDD being accessed or relied upon at all. In my mind, the HDD should just be a physical component there but not used whatsoever. I have an install of Catalina on my external SSD currently so once I can get the SSD to stand alone by itself, my plan was to go and re-install OS on the SSD."

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Unmount the Disk:

So, if all is as it should be on the SSD, and nothing is transferred...

  1. Boot: into Recovery Mode
  2. Go to: Disk Utilities
  3. Unlock: the Lock
  4. Select: HDD
  5. Delete: All Partitions
  6. Format: the HDD
  7. Unmount: the HDD

All should be set.

May 12, 2020 12:41 PM in response to Kappy

Thanks for your help, this is the full disk list. If Im reading this right, the fusion drive is disk2 (container?)


My iMac does have just over a 1TB drive, but I don't keep much on it (I still have 1 full TB available out of 1.12 total) so shouldn't I have enough room for an OS on the SSD? Does removing the HDD take a significant amount of space with it? Or worse case I guess I could use an external boot drive if needed, but trying to do this internally if at all possible. Computer is just not useable as it is due to the issues with the HDD so I need another solution.


May 12, 2020 1:05 PM in response to TheLittles

Sorry if Im not understanding fully but Im not sure how this helps? If my HDD is failing, how will merging or consolidating it help that? The HDD is becoming unusable so I just want ALL of my content and OS on the SSD only without the HDD being accessed or relied upon at all. In my mind, the HDD should just be a physical component there but not used whatsoever.


I have an install of Catalina on my external SSD currently so once I can get the SSD to stand alone by itself, my plan was to go and re-install OS on the SSD.

May 12, 2020 1:30 PM in response to Kappy

Thanks, I'll try this.


FYI, I used DriveDX to diagnose the issue when I suspected something was going on. I don't fully understand the detailed results that Ive listed below, but the fact that it does say failing lines up with the performance that I've seen of the computer being super slow, beach balling constantly, restarting on its own and even specific items such as my keychains not saving or being unaccessible led me to try this option.

If anyone has any other ideas or opinions, please let me know. Otherwise I'll try the partition and installing on the SSD only and see if that helps.


May 13, 2020 5:24 AM in response to TheLittles

Edit: So I was able to delete the fusion drive using terminal which provided with 2 new 'Untitled' drives in DiskUtility so I'm halfway there, but I guess my main question is here, how do I determine which is the HDD and which is the SSD? Why doesn't apple state the type? Both just state SATA internal physical volume with the size.



I'm back again LOL. I tried the above suggestions but unless Im missing something it didn't work.


When I go into disk utility, under Internal I have a Macintosh HD and a Macintosh HD - Data. Neither state SSD. In any case, I erased both and even tried to unmount the first HD which didn't work. I then went into try and re-install OS X and it still only gives me the main 1 HD option to choose, I don't seem to have the ability to only choose the SSD.


So then I tried to revert back to the original 'diskutil apfs deletecontainer disk2' command that I referenced above but I get an error that I must specify either an APFS container reference or physical store. Everything I have read online state this should work so I'm now confused and not sure how to proceed. I don't feel this should be this difficult! How do I get my system to show 1 HDD and 1 SSD so that I can choose whichever one that I want??

May 12, 2020 1:00 PM in response to SM800

SM800 Said:

"Splitting fusion drive help: [...]I guess I could use an external boot drive if needed, but trying to do this internally if at all possible. Computer is just not useable as it is due to the issues with the HDD so I need another solution."

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Splitting or Consolidating?

So, do you want to consolidate these? Or create two "drives"? Partition this drive if you want to split it. Just let it stay as one partition, if you do not want to split it, but rather merge it. Perform either method in step two.


Reinstall the macOS Anew:

Try This:

  1. First, Backup your Mac, then
  2. Then, install your macOS Mojave anew.
  3. Finally, migrate it over.


In Depth:

1. Back up your Mac:

Start by, creatingTime Machine backup of your Mac, so that you can have something to restore your Mac from, should anything go wrong with the reinstall.


2. Use a USB Bootable Installer:

Create a USB Bootable Installer for macOS. Delete the hard drive's partitions. Then, install this macOS with it. Go Here: How to create a bootable installer for macOS - Apple Support.


3. Migrate and Reinstall Data and Apps:

Next migrate it over from the Time Machine Backup you created in step 1 to this new install. If required, request from the developers new keys for the software, informing them that your computer crashed. Ask for 64-bit installers, if looking to install Mojave and upgrade thereafter.

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Splitting fusion drive help

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