2011MBP EARLY os High Sierra 10.13.6SSD UPGRADE

This is a new SSD just installed, correct? If so, here's what you do.

Internet/Network Recovery of El Capitan or Later on a Clean Disk

You will need a fast, working Internet connection, preferably, Ethernet. If you must use Wi-Fi, you will be asked to select your network and enter the network password. This procedure will install the current version of macOS that is compatible with your model.

1. Restart the computer. Immediately, at or before the chime, hold down the (Command-Option-R) keys until a globe appears.
2. The Utility Menu will appear in from 5-20 minutes. Be patient.
3. Select Disk Utility and click on the Continue button.
4. When Disk Utility loads select the target drive (out-dented entry w/type and size) from the side list.
5. Click on the Erase button in Disk Utility's toolbar. A panel will drop down.
6. Set the partition scheme to GUID.
7. Set the Format type to APFS (SSDs, only if installing Mojave or Catalina ) or Mac OS Extended, (Journaled.)
8. Provide a volume name, usually "Macintosh HD."
9. Click on the Apply button, then click on the Done button when it activates.
10. Quit Disk Utility and return to the Utility Menu.
11. Select Install OS X and click on the Continue button.

You cannot upgrade beyond High Sierra because Catalina requires a 2012 model or later. Because the SSD is newly installed, you cannot use Recovery Mode because there is no Recovery Volume installed on the SSD, yet.