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Is the core OS of Big Sur still Catalina for older machines?

I recently installed MacOS Big Sur 11.4 on an iMac 27' late 2015 and on a MacBook Pro 15' of 2014. Accordingly, under "About This Mac" MacOS Big Sur version 11.4 is indicated.

However, after login on a Website I received from them a security email warning me about the recent login and listing my IP address, the browser used and the OS version which is... MacOS 10.15.7.

I have then tried with Safari, Firefox and Chrome also on deviceinfo.** and whatsmyos.***, in all cases I am told that I am using MacOs 10.15.7.

Is this normal? Is for older machines the core OS of Big Sur still Catalina? Can somebody using Big Sur confirm?

Thank you in advance


[Edited by Moderator]

Posted on May 30, 2021 8:07 AM

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Posted on May 31, 2021 5:57 PM

What you’re describing is normal and expected, and due to changes underway to Safari, Chrome, and other web browsers. These changes are intended to make individual tracking more difficult, and to encourage websites to use common and portable means (hints) for identifying browser features across different web browsers.


Here’s a write-up from Chrome:

https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/google/google-chrome-aims-to-make-browser-user-agents-obsolete/

https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/-2JIRNMWJ7s


Here’s what the websites are doing (this is a little outdated, but still correct)

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Browser_detection_using_the_user_agent


Where Apple is headed with Safari and WebKit:

https://webkit.org/tracking-prevention-policy/


I just checked an iPad running iPadOS 14.6 (current), and that’s showing as a Mac on a not-current version, and which is now the intended behavior:

Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_6) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.1 Safari/605.1.15


I’d expect to see more of this info disappearing, as the user agent string fades. This if the current crop of browser-related privacy changes stick.

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May 31, 2021 5:57 PM in response to SubAlpino

What you’re describing is normal and expected, and due to changes underway to Safari, Chrome, and other web browsers. These changes are intended to make individual tracking more difficult, and to encourage websites to use common and portable means (hints) for identifying browser features across different web browsers.


Here’s a write-up from Chrome:

https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/google/google-chrome-aims-to-make-browser-user-agents-obsolete/

https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/g/blink-dev/c/-2JIRNMWJ7s


Here’s what the websites are doing (this is a little outdated, but still correct)

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Browser_detection_using_the_user_agent


Where Apple is headed with Safari and WebKit:

https://webkit.org/tracking-prevention-policy/


I just checked an iPad running iPadOS 14.6 (current), and that’s showing as a Mac on a not-current version, and which is now the intended behavior:

Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_6) AppleWebKit/605.1.15 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/14.1.1 Safari/605.1.15


I’d expect to see more of this info disappearing, as the user agent string fades. This if the current crop of browser-related privacy changes stick.

May 30, 2021 12:39 PM in response to dialabrain

Not totally convinced about that. Too many other websites detect Mac OS 10.11.7.

Also, if I enter "javascript:alert(navigator.AppVersion) in the URL box in Chrome, the page returns:

"5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_15_7) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/90.0.4430.212 Safari/537.36"

So it seems that the browsers themselves indicate 10.15.7 as the operating system

Is the core OS of Big Sur still Catalina for older machines?

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