Want to highlight a helpful answer? Upvote!

Did someone help you, or did an answer or User Tip resolve your issue? Upvote by selecting the upvote arrow. Your feedback helps others! Learn more about when to upvote >

Looks like no one’s replied in a while. To start the conversation again, simply ask a new question.

Used mac

How to login as admin on a used Mac Mini I purchased?

Posted on Aug 18, 2021 2:30 PM

Reply
Question marked as Best reply

Posted on Aug 21, 2021 12:33 PM

It is better and safer to perform a clean install of the OS by just booting into a macOS installer and erase the entire physical drive before installing macOS. You have no idea whether the current file system or macOS are Ok and the previous owner may have left behind some nasty surprises for you. Plus performing a clean install can reveal whether the Mac has a firmware password lock enabled and whether the Mac is still being managed by the previous owner.


You can boot into Internet Recovery Mode using Command + Option + R to access the online macOS installer. Depending on the exact model Mac and the operating systems previously installed you should in theory boot to the most recently supported macOS installer for that Mac. Many times, however, only the the original OS which shipped from the factory will be offered, but at least installing the older OS will allow you to access the later versions of the macOS installers from links within this Apple article which also contains optional instructions for creating a bootable macOS USB installer:

How to create a bootable installer for macOS - Apple Support


If you are installing macOS 10.13+, then within Disk Utility you will first need to click "View" and select "Show All Devices" so that the physical drive appears on the left pane of Disk Utility. Select the physical drive which should be the top most item which is usually identified by the make & model of the physical drive. Erase the physical drive as GUID partition and MacOS Extended (Journaled).


3 replies
Question marked as Best reply

Aug 21, 2021 12:33 PM in response to clemialet

It is better and safer to perform a clean install of the OS by just booting into a macOS installer and erase the entire physical drive before installing macOS. You have no idea whether the current file system or macOS are Ok and the previous owner may have left behind some nasty surprises for you. Plus performing a clean install can reveal whether the Mac has a firmware password lock enabled and whether the Mac is still being managed by the previous owner.


You can boot into Internet Recovery Mode using Command + Option + R to access the online macOS installer. Depending on the exact model Mac and the operating systems previously installed you should in theory boot to the most recently supported macOS installer for that Mac. Many times, however, only the the original OS which shipped from the factory will be offered, but at least installing the older OS will allow you to access the later versions of the macOS installers from links within this Apple article which also contains optional instructions for creating a bootable macOS USB installer:

How to create a bootable installer for macOS - Apple Support


If you are installing macOS 10.13+, then within Disk Utility you will first need to click "View" and select "Show All Devices" so that the physical drive appears on the left pane of Disk Utility. Select the physical drive which should be the top most item which is usually identified by the make & model of the physical drive. Erase the physical drive as GUID partition and MacOS Extended (Journaled).


Aug 18, 2021 2:38 PM in response to clemialet

Contact the seller for admin PW, or See if you can create a new administrator account by restarting the Setup Assistant:

  1. Boot into Single User Mode: Start/restart your Mac. As soon as you hear the startup tone, press and hold ⌘ + S until you see a black screen with white lettering. (If you end up back on the login screen after a flash of the black screen with white lettering, enter your password and it will return to the black screen.)
  2. Check and repair the drive by typing /sbin/fsck -fy then ↩ enter - as directed by the on-screen text.
  3. Mount the drive as read-write by typing /sbin/mount -uw / then ↩ enter.
  4. Remove the Apple Setup Done file by typing rm /var/db/.AppleSetupDone then ↩ enter.
  5. Reboot by typing reboot then ↩ enter.
  6. Complete the setup process, creating a new admin account.


Be very careful to notice the spaces in those Terminal Commands.


Once you've done that the computer reboots and it's like the first time you used the machine, except all your data will still be there. Your old accounts are all safe. From there you just change all other account passwords in the account preferences!!

Used mac

Welcome to Apple Support Community
A forum where Apple customers help each other with their products. Get started with your Apple ID.