You are free to call Apple support, but I discussed this with Pro Apps support on Jan 24, verified they could reproduce it using my procedure, and filed a bug report myself as indicated in this post: Compressor error: System Error = -9074 {U… - Apple Community
The problem was a front-page article by the editor of fcp.co : https://fcp.co/final-cut-pro/articles/2577-fcp-compressor-batch-export-error-bug
The bug report I filed is #FB9857817, details below:
Title: Compressor transcode hangs followed by error -9074 on x86 Monterey if FCP batch contains titles
Description: If a new batch is sent from FCP to Compressor which contains a clip with titles, then that batch is started using a built-in export preset such as ProRes 422, if on x86 Monterey, Compressor will frequently hang during transcoding then after about 4 min 30 sec system error -9074 is raised. This is unique to x86 and Monterey and does not happen on Apple Silicon or x86 prior to Monterey. The failure is consistently reproducible and persists after FCP and Compressor are removed and re-installed and if using a new MacOS user account.
Reproduced using FCP 10.6.1 and FCP 10.5.3, Compressor 4.6 and 4.5.4 on x86 Monterey 12.1.
Spindump indicates the failure happens within about 1/10th CPU sec and most threads get stuck on synchronization objects.
STEPS TO REPRODUCE:
(1) Run FCP 10.6.1 and Compressor 4.6 on x86 Monterey 12.1
(2) Set FCP Preferences>Playback>Background render to OFF
(3) Create a default project: File>New>Project, use automatic settings
(4) Go to Titles and Generators - OPT+CMD+1
(5) Select red "Curtain" generator, drag to timeline (convenience; can be replicated using regular 4k/23.98 ProRes 422 clip of 2 sec. length).
(6) In Titles, select "Lower Third 3D", drag as connected clip on top of generator, adjust title edges to about 1/3 to 1/2 length of underlying clip
(7) Go to Libraries - CMD+1
(8) In Event Browser, select project which contains the generator and title
(8) File>Send to Compressor>New Batch
(9) In Compressor, show settings - SHIFT+CMD+1, select Current tab at top
(10) Drag Settings>Built-In>ProRes>Apple ProRes 422 preset to batch in center pane
(11) Press Start Batch button at bottom of center pane
(12) Problem will usually manifest as a beach ball for about 5 sec, then Compressor transcode process will be hung for about 4.5 minutes.
(13) Select "Active" batch tab at top, expand tree and observe transcode progress bar is hung. After 4.5 min the error -9074 will appear.
Comments:
- It is highly reproducible but if it does not happen, try 3 or 4 generator clips and 3 or 4 titles.
- It does not require 3D titles, however some reports indicate the replication is more reliable if using those.
- It is not highly sensitive to export preset but ProRes 422 and Apple Devices 4k seem to make it happen reliably.
- There is some evidence that after the initial failure, something is preserving system state that makes subsequent failures more likely (Compressor helper processes?). E.g, it has been observed after the 1st failure, a project containing a single clip and no titles will manifest the problem, despite restarting FCP and Compressor. After rebooting the machine it seems to require a clip and a title to create the problem.