can i transfer sim card info from iPhone 7 to iPhone 14 esim?

iPhone does not store any data on the SIM. So the question of getting the SIM data transferred to another iPhone does not arise.

If you have moved from Android then

Import contacts from your SIM card to your iPhone

1. Put your previous SIM card, with your contacts, into your iPhone. ... 
2. Tap Settings > Contacts > Import SIM Contacts.
3. If asked, choose where you want to import your SIM card contacts.
4. Wait for the import to complete.
5. Open Contacts and make sure that your contacts imported.

Import contacts from your SIM card to your iPhone