Thanks for the updated report which shows CMM is no longer installed.
You are one version behind on updates for Monterey, so it wouldn't hurt to install the latest patch just in case it resolves your issue (doubtful).
Another respected forum contributor has mentioned that third party file syncing services such as Drop Box can severely impact performance due to how it must scan all the files for changes. I honestly don't know the real impact, but I'm sure it is contributing to some extent.
The read & write speeds of your OWC SSD is extremely slow. I would expect read speeds of at least 1,200MB/s perhaps more...but I don't know what speed this laptop is capable of. You should run Disk Utility First Aid on the hidden Container. Within Disk Utility you may need to click "View" and select "Show All Devices" so that the hidden Container appears on the left pane of Disk Utility. Even if First Aid says everything is "Ok", click "Show Details" and scroll back through the report to see if any other unfixed errors are detected. If there are any unfixed errors listed, then try running First Aid from Internet Recovery Mode, otherwise you will need to erase the whole physical SSD followed by reinstalling macOS & restoring from a backup.
Try running DriveDx to check the health of the SSD. Post the complete DriveDx text report here using the "Additional Text" icon which looks like a piece of paper.
Disconnect all external devices in case one of them is causing a problem.
If nothing here helps and the SSD is healthy, then I suggest you perform a clean install of macOS on the laptop by first erasing the whole physical SSD. I highly recommend creating & using a bootable macOS USB installer just in case Internet Recovery Mode only allows you to boot the macOS 10.11 online installer which won't see the OWC SSD. You can try installing macOS to an external USB3 SSD to see how it performs. If it also has speed issues when booting to the external SSD, then it may indicate some other hardware issue with the laptop (could still be a slim chance an issue with the internal SSD). Testing must be performed with a fresh OS before any third party apps are installed and before restoring from a backup.
Edit: Added link for DriveDx: https://binaryfruit.com/drivedx