I have created a new apple ID the same as the one ID that was disabled. My devices are linked to the old ID and doesn't recognize the new exactly same ID.

No two Apple IDs can be identical. If you want to use a new ID on a device you have to sign out of the old one first and then sign in with the new one.

Read this document to learn how to sign out of iCloud on your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, Apple TV, or Mac --> Sign out of iCloud on your iPhone, iPad, iPod touch, Apple TV, or Mac - Apple Support

For an Apple mobile device:

1. Go to Settings, then tap your name. 

2. Scroll down to the bottom.
 3. Tap Sign Out.

4. Enter your Apple ID password and tap Turn Off. (Read this if you If you forgot your Apple ID password - Apple Support ) 

5. Turn on the data that you want to keep a copy of on your device.

6. Tap Sign Out.

7. Tap Sign Out again to confirm that you want to sign out of iCloud.

Read this support article to learn how to sign in with your Apple ID on different devices--> Sign in with your Apple ID - Apple Support

For an Apple Mobile device:

1. Open the Settings app.

2. Tap Sign in to your [device].

3. Enter your Apple ID and password.

4. If prompted, enter the six-digit verification code sent to your trusted device or phone number and complete sign in.

If another Apple ID is signed in you may need to enter the password for that ID to sign out of that ID first.