Deleting Backup Files from Time Machine External Hardrive

My 2.5T External Hardrive is full of backups dating back to 2019. I do not need any past a few weeks ago. I cannot move to Trash and delete, I get this message:


"The operation can’t be completed because some items had to be skipped. For each item, choose File > Get Info, make sure “Locked” is deselected, and then check the Sharing & Permissions section. When you are sure the items are unlocked and not designated as Read Only or No Access, try again."


So, I unlocked and changed permissions to Read & Write. It still returns the same message. The instructions are unclear and not user friendly. I do not want to buy another HD or completely erase it. Just delete unneeded backup files. Anyone from Apple have a solution? Make it happen, please.

iMac 27″, macOS 11.7

Posted on Jun 22, 2023 5:00 PM

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16 replies

Jun 23, 2023 1:28 PM in response to Artist55

Basically, Time Machine will fill up an entire Volume for its own use, and you really can't use free space on it for other purposes without running out of space and messing up how it has indexed your backup data. One idea, is to just use one hard drive for Time Machine and get another hard drive for personal storage, keep them totally separate. Another option, is to partition a new drive into two smaller Volumes. Then Time Machine can use one partition and fill it with its backup data and index, and you can use the other Volume as its own independent storage for additional personal files. I don't like to mix these up, since if the drive fails you lose everything on it, so I like to keep the backup drive dedicated for that one purpose, and just get another drive. Drives are a lot cheaper than lost data in some situations.

Jan 18, 2024 1:17 PM in response to Artist55

Hi all,


I'm seeing "never delete back ups from time machine," and I'm not sure if this applies to the issue I'm having.


I have an external Hard drive with Time Machine back ups from 2016. I no longer need some files and want to delete to create space on the drive. When I try to delete a file it says "The operation can’t be completed because backup items can’t be modified." Is there a way to solve this? I have opened and closed finder several times, as well as restarted.


Thank you for your help!


Jan 19, 2024 10:59 AM in response to MookieLoughran

If they are done in TM...


https://web.archive.org/web/20151020192435/http://pondini.org/OSX/Home.html

https://web.archive.org/web/20151018143224/http://pondini.org/TM/B5.html

https://web.archive.org/web/20151018143224/http://pondini.org/TM/B6.html


If they were just copied in the Finder & not backed up by TM...


Have you tried deleting them in Safe Mode?


Safe Boot, (holding Shift key down at startup), does the problem occur in Safe Mode? Could take 10 minutes or more.


Safe mode attempts to repair Disks & clears lots of caches & loads safe Drivers, & prevents loading of 3rd party extensions, so if Safe Mode works try again in regular boot.


Your only other choices are to Erase the drive & start over, or buy a new drive.


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Deleting Backup Files from Time Machine External Hardrive

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