Why is my macbook pro (late 2013) running so much hotter with the Nvidia gpu enabled?

I know there are plenty of threads about overheating MacBooks, but this is not one of them. I have one of these temperature/fan apps installed and running, and only very rarely I'm over 70 degrees for more than a minute. However, since my Macbook is really old now, I thought about removing the 'Automatics graphics switching' option, meaning to activate permanently the Nvidia GPU, instead of the graphics chip on the processor (and maybe have a better performing Mac that way). But I really don't notice a difference in performance, however it makes the computer run hotter very noticeably, at least 10 degrees, even up to 20 degrees (Celsius). What is the reason for that? I understand that activating a GPU will produce heat, but at the same the integrated graphics chip is deactivated and *should* produce less heat, and the computer doesn't have to work any harder, so why should it get hotter? After all, a more powerful chip (like the Nvidia) shouldn't work very hard just to watch videos, so why does it get so hot?

MacBook Pro 15″, macOS 11.7

Posted on Aug 26, 2023 1:33 PM

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Aug 26, 2023 2:31 PM in response to KurterinO

<< I understand that activating a GPU will produce heat >>


That discrete GPU chip generates a nominal 50 Watts Total Power. In addition, using it fires up its private display RAM a "2 GB of dedicated GDDR5 memory". That fast display RAM generates MORE heat. And then you have to copy stuff from main store to Graphics RAM for processing, which uses more power.


The integrated GPU inside the processor chip uses mostly shared system RAM, except for 128 M Bytes of display RAM built into the processor. That memory always runs much cooler.

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Why is my macbook pro (late 2013) running so much hotter with the Nvidia gpu enabled?

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