How to create bootable installer

Hi there,


I have a late 2015 Imac which I did a clean wipe on to install everything from scratch again.


After deleting everything, the inbuilt Sierra installer hangs on "-399 seconds remaining".


I read somewhere I can try installing from a USB installer.


Anyone able to share some step by step instructions of doing so?


I have a spare external SSD (I assume this works) but no other USB/Flash drives.


Many thanks in advance!

Posted on Sep 10, 2023 12:22 AM

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Posted on Sep 10, 2023 12:28 AM

Hi there -


You cannot create a macOS bootable installer without access to macOS. However, you can try these steps to get macOS reinstalled:


  1. Choose Apple menu  > Shut Down and wait until your Mac turns off. If you can't shut down your Mac, press and hold its power button for up to 10 seconds, until it turns off.
  2. Press the power button on your Mac to turn it on, then release the power button and immediately press and hold the Command (⌘) key, the Option key, and R key until you see a spinning globe.
  3. From the utilities window, select the option to reinstall macOS.
  4. Click Continue, then follow the onscreen instructions.


Allow installation to complete without putting your Mac to sleep. Your Mac might restart and show a progress bar several times, and the screen might be empty for minutes at a time.


After installation is complete, your Mac might restart to a setup assistant. Here's where you can setup your Mac again.


Let us know if this works for you.


-Jack

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Sep 10, 2023 12:28 AM in response to chadnchady

Hi there -


You cannot create a macOS bootable installer without access to macOS. However, you can try these steps to get macOS reinstalled:


  1. Choose Apple menu  > Shut Down and wait until your Mac turns off. If you can't shut down your Mac, press and hold its power button for up to 10 seconds, until it turns off.
  2. Press the power button on your Mac to turn it on, then release the power button and immediately press and hold the Command (⌘) key, the Option key, and R key until you see a spinning globe.
  3. From the utilities window, select the option to reinstall macOS.
  4. Click Continue, then follow the onscreen instructions.


Allow installation to complete without putting your Mac to sleep. Your Mac might restart and show a progress bar several times, and the screen might be empty for minutes at a time.


After installation is complete, your Mac might restart to a setup assistant. Here's where you can setup your Mac again.


Let us know if this works for you.


-Jack

Sep 11, 2023 4:46 PM in response to John Galt

Have finally got it all working at the end but it certianly wasn't easy including having to read/post in many other forum threads to get to the bottom.


Some hurdles on the way that wasn't explicitly clear in Apple's official isntructions:


  • If you are on a newer MacOS you are not able to download older MacOSs from the APP store. So you can only use the browser download option to download a .pkg version of earlier versions.


  • If you are on a newer MacOS you are not able to unpack the .pkg into the Applications folder. So you need to find a Mac running a older MacOS to unpack that .pkg file into the Applications folder.


The above 2 steps makes it difficult because it means if you are trying to revive a old iMac by creating a bootable installer, you first need access to another working iMac running a old MacOS to be able to create that comptable installer.


  • (I was stuck on this for a long time) If you have downloaded Sierra, you have to run a terminal script so that it think it's runing verseion 10.12.3 instead of the 10.12.6 it downloads as. If you skip this step you won't be able to copy the installer onto your external drive.


  • You also have to Erase your main drive clean as Mac Extended Journal or you will run into the installation error in my previous post.


Hope the above helps anyone else that's trying to do the same.


Sep 10, 2023 2:52 AM in response to chadnchady

I managee to follow online guides and got the last part with the below error in terminal. Anyone know what the error message is refering to? Maybe because I am trying to copy the installer to a SSD volume instead of a USB flash volume that is causing the below error?


Last login: Sun Sep 10 19:38:32 on ttys000

Chads-iMac:~ ChadHsieh$ sudo /Applications/Install\ macOS\ Sierra.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/SamsungSSD 

Password:

Usage: createinstallmedia --volume <path to volume to convert> --applicationpath <path to Install macOS Sierra.app> [--force]


Arguments--volume, A path to a volume that can be unmounted and erased to create the install media.

--applicationpath, A path to copy of the OS installer application to create the bootable media from.

--nointeraction, Erase the disk pointed to by volume without prompting for confirmation.


Example: createinstallmedia --volume /Volumes/Untitled --applicationpath "/Applications/Install macOS Sierra.app"

Chads-iMac:~ ChadHsieh$ 

Sep 11, 2023 4:27 AM in response to chadnchady

Ok, we will set aside Jack-19's important question for now.


Given numerous complaints that have arisen over the past several weeks I have reason to believe that we may no longer install certain older operating systems on commensurately old Macs. If that is correct, Apple has silently relegated them to obsolescence. I would like to be wrong about that. I recommend that you contact Apple for a definitive answer, or for alternatives to throwing away a perfectly good Mac.


Contact Apple here: Official Apple Support, and please let us know what they have to suggest.

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How to create bootable installer

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