As @ku4hx mentioned, the battery has been permanently damaged. Lithium batteries must be stored with a charge between 20% to 60% to keep the battery healthy. When a Lithium battery is drained to 0% and stays that way for a while, several bad things happen internally to the battery since a battery works on chemical reactions. Plus, there is a circuit on the battery interface board which will prevent charging the battery if the battery's internal cells can no longer provide any power to this board.
Even if the battery could be charged now, more than likely some of the internal battery cells will be damaged and would likely cause the battery to swell. You will need to have Apple or an Apple Authorized Service Provider examine the laptop to provide you with a repair estimate.