Can't convert internal hard drive to APFS

Hi, I'm trying to convert my internal HD to APFS using the disk utility in recovery mode, but I can't find the APFS option, as shown below. This is a MacBook Pro (mid 2012) running Mojave 10.14.6 Any help will be greatly appreciated.



Posted on Dec 4, 2023 10:37 AM

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Posted on Dec 4, 2023 6:37 PM

You are booted into a version of macOS which is too old for APFS (macOS 10.7 or 10.8). You need to be booted into macOS 10.13+ in order to use the APFS file system. Try booting into Internet Recovery Mode using Command + Option + R to see if you can access the online installer for a newer version of macOS 10.15. Unfortunately some Macs may only boot into the online installer for the version of macOS which originally shipped with the Mac from the factory.


In that case, you should create a bootable macOS 10.13+ USB installer using the instructions in this Apple article:

Create a bootable installer - Apple Support


If this Mac is no longer able to boot to the internal drive, then would need access to another Mac from Late-2009 to 2019 so you can create a bootable macOS 10.13 (Late-2009 to 2011) or 10.15 (2012 to 2019) USB installer. While you can try to install 10.7/10.8, it is doubtful it will be successful since there have been lots of reports that the Apple online installer servers may no longer be working for older versions of macOS (or perhaps older hardware).


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Dec 4, 2023 6:37 PM in response to martin_gl

You are booted into a version of macOS which is too old for APFS (macOS 10.7 or 10.8). You need to be booted into macOS 10.13+ in order to use the APFS file system. Try booting into Internet Recovery Mode using Command + Option + R to see if you can access the online installer for a newer version of macOS 10.15. Unfortunately some Macs may only boot into the online installer for the version of macOS which originally shipped with the Mac from the factory.


In that case, you should create a bootable macOS 10.13+ USB installer using the instructions in this Apple article:

Create a bootable installer - Apple Support


If this Mac is no longer able to boot to the internal drive, then would need access to another Mac from Late-2009 to 2019 so you can create a bootable macOS 10.13 (Late-2009 to 2011) or 10.15 (2012 to 2019) USB installer. While you can try to install 10.7/10.8, it is doubtful it will be successful since there have been lots of reports that the Apple online installer servers may no longer be working for older versions of macOS (or perhaps older hardware).


Dec 4, 2023 11:45 AM in response to martin_gl


you can convert on the fly, this is a Non-Destructive APFS Conversion


This conversion was available starting back in High Sierra 10.13


see the drop down menu


from your Recovery Launch Disk utility.


Click-select your named boot volume—the default name is "Macintosh HD" —(Not the physical drive above it.)

In the Disk Utility> Edit> select “Convert to APFS"


it takes just minutes for this conversion.


Restart the Mac into Recovery Mode.

Recovery: How to reinstall macOS - Apple Support



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Can't convert internal hard drive to APFS

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