I found this online but Apple won’t let me paste the link.
I think the only solution is to contact your third party email provider with this information below and demand they fix the issue at their end. I’m not sure why some users are having a problem with iCloud.com accounts since that’s an Apple product.
A lot of users have pointed out that the problem seems to stem from how Apple Mail handles connections with IMAP servers after the iOS 18 update.
The heart of the issue? It looks like iOS 18 has become a bit pickier with security certificates — especially if you’re using a self-signed certificate.
Essentially, the system may no longer trust these certificates, even though they worked just fine in iOS 17.
The strange part is that it’s not only the self-signed certificates causing trouble. Even users with legitimate SSL certificates (the kind you expect to work without issues) are facing the same syncing errors.
The Mail app seems to have difficulty “talking” to the IMAP servers, and in some cases, it’s flat-out refusing to fetch new messages.
Possible Culprits
While Apple hasn’t officially commented on the situation, there are a few things that could be contributing to this glitch:
Stricter Security Requirements: iOS 18 may have tightened its policies on how it handles email server connections, particularly with certificates.
This could explain why previously accepted certificates are now getting rejected.
TLS Version Issues: Some users have speculated that the issue might relate to TLS (Transport Layer Security) protocols. If your email server is using an older TLS version, it might be incompatible with iOS 18’s updated standards.