Phishing attempt received via SMS.

I received a text today that was super convincing and, unfortunately, I clicked on the link. BUT - the link took me to a legitimate apple page? Which is why I thought it was real....can the scammers do anything with my information if I clicked on that link??

Here is the scam text (which I reported to apple when I finally realized it was a scam): PLEASE let me know if you think I need to go and change all my passwords because I was an idiot and clicked on that link!!

[Edited by Moderator]