P.S. - I'm not entirely sure how things work in the case of hearing aids, or other wireless devices that have their own apps. If you have any device that matches that description (wireless, has its own app), you could try checking and seeing if maybe it was the source of the TY or TY_HS_STACK connections.
Someone in the following thread said that "if you have TUYA on your phone, the TY Bluetooth network shows up" … sounds like this TUYA thing is related to "smart home" devices like lightbulbs, remote-controlled cat feeders, etc. – some of which might be branded by other manufacturers even if they are controlled by the TUYA app.
Unknown Bluetooth connection on my phone - Apple Community
The thread also describes the "automatic connection" / "cannot disconnect" behavior that you seem to be seeing. I guess if you let the app set up things, the app is keeping the pairing in force …