Unable to upgrade macOS on iMac 2020 after factory reset

I have iMac 27" 2020 computer. After erased and reset it to factory settings, I can't upgrade Catalina macOS to newer version. I tried upgrade to different macOS. I even tried to install it on exterior ssd, without success. Every time I tried, everything was going smooth until 14 minutes left to install. At this point I got message "An error occurred loading the update". Every time I install update, I got this message at magic 14 minutes. Am I doing something wrong, or is some hardware problem. I've run etrecheck.com and everything was fine, no problem detected. I erased HD many times but nothing change, 14 minutes and installation is stoped. Maybe someone knows, what is the problem and can help me with this issue.


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iMac 27″

Posted on Dec 11, 2024 11:23 AM

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12 replies

Dec 12, 2024 4:56 AM in response to domczes

Scorched Earth Method 


This method will WIPE ALL Data and there is No DATA Recovery - Period.


To perform this action will require booting from a Bootable Installer


The Bootable Installer can Only be performed on an Apple Computer 


This will have to be performed from a Qualifying Computer to run the version of macOS to be made on the Bootable Installer.


Example : Bootable Installer of Sequoia would have to be done on a computer that Qualifies to run Sequoia .


Notation: If the computer being used to perform this action is Too New or Too Old to qualify to run the version of macOS - this computer can’t be used.


Alternative is, to gain access to a Qualifying Apple Computer from a family member, friend or associate.


Shutdown computer and disconnect all external drive >> Except the newly created Bootable Installer.


Restart and immediately hold the OPTION key until the Startup Manager appears and choose the USB Drive. 


It will present options >> Disk Utilities >> View >> View ALL attached Drives. 


Choose the Upper Most Drive ( not the volumes indented and list below ).


The drive normally is called Apple Media or Apple SSD - that is the drive to Erase and format as APFS with the GUID Partition Map.


Once that is done >> backup out of Disk Utilities and choose install macOS. 


Follow the prompts and it may automatically reboot several time. 


Upon a final reboot - Setup Assist will present with the newer version of macOS.


Dec 12, 2024 3:38 AM in response to domczes

Try Turning OFF FileVault


This may take some time so be patient


There seems to the be something of concern here


The Internal Drive is reported as APPLE SSD AP1024N 1.00 TB 


But below is reporting a 2.15 GB Shared Values which could be an issue


Plus, that 2.15 GB Is formatted in macOS Extended Journaled


Is the computer using an External Drive or the Internal Drive to run the Operating System


Encrypted Used: 2.15 GB Shared values


Size: 1.00 TB Free: 952.24 GB


disk1s5 - Macintosh HD Filesystem: APFS Mount point: / Encrypted Read-only: Yes Used: 11.18 GB Shared values


Size: 1.00 TB Free: 952.24 GB


disk2s2 - S************t


Filesystem: Mac OS Extended


Disk Image


Mount point: /Volumes/S************t Read-only: Yes

Dec 13, 2024 7:49 AM in response to domczes

To possibly remove any possible oversight


If you would provide a screen shot from > > " About this Mac " without the Serial Number appearing


Sorry, but sometimes a computer purchased in 2020 is really not a 2020 iMac ?


Aside from that >>


Have the computer evaluated by the Professionals who have the Special Hardware Software and Expertise to diagnose the issue and offer possible solutions


Make an Appointment at the Apple Genius Bar or call 1 800 MyApple and have them evaluate the computer


Other location Call Centres 


 Contact Apple for support and service

Dec 12, 2024 2:59 AM in response to domczes

First, I opened macOS Utilities. Second, I erased Macintosh HD using Disk Utility. After that 
I reinstall macOS Catalina. Than I run Safari and some security update. When Catalina was
working fine, I run Sequoia upgrade. Upgrade was doing good until 14 minutes of installation left. 
At this point I got message '"An error occurred loading the update". I decided to download 
EtreCheckPro to check my mac. Report said, everything is ok. 
I did check just after upgrade failed,that mean, no 3rd party software should be on my computer.

Dec 12, 2024 4:42 AM in response to Owl-53

Thanks for your response. My FileVault is off, I never turned it on. Looks like every time I tried to upgrade, software was adding another Macintosh HD.

Because of unsuccessfully upgrades, at one point I tried to install Sequoia on external drive. Which was unsuccessful either.

Everything what I did, was erasing HD, reinstalling macOS Catalina, update Safari and Catalina security files. After that, I tried Sequoia upgrade.

If anything is wrong, Mac was doing it by itself.

Now is the question, what I can do to completely erase Macintosh HD and rid off of all unnecessary things?

Another thing its, I put Mac to factory reset, because Mac was restarting very often by itself. Unfortunately, Mac still doing this sometimes.

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Unable to upgrade macOS on iMac 2020 after factory reset

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