MacBook Pro 13" (2019) Battery Health at 83.9% despite Cycle Count at 164

After buying this MacBook Pro 13" (2019) 2x Thunderbolts around 4 days ago, I have been observing the battery performance which happens to be a new battery since the cycle count is at 164 cycles, so technically the battery should have a Battery Health according this formula:


[ (Cycle Count) * 20 / (Battery Module 80% retension) ] - 100


Since I have 164 cycles and I also know that my machine's Battery retain 80% if its designed capacity at 1000 cycles (this is specific to each machine and can be found online)... I can go ahead with the formula:


[ (164) * 20 / (1000) ] - 100 = -96.72


Now, I know my real Battery Health designed capacity, which is 96.72%


However, to my surprise, I notice through all known and trusted battery health softwares, that my Battery Health as shown as 83.9% which is very confusing since the battery health information should be divided into 2 parts:


1) information reported by the Battery itself (designed capacity and current max capacity, etc..)

2) information reported by the Logic Board (Voltage, Amperage and Watts consumed, etc..)


So, now I'm really confused since I know that Battery Cycle Count can't be spoofed and Battery Health should be higher because the battery has a low cycle count, but at the same time, battery health softwares are optimized to represent data of both the battery and logic board, so.. I don't know why the software are showing an extremely lower percentage for the relatively new battery.


So, I tried to look at things from a different angle and I looked at the number hours each 100% Full Charge lasts me when constantly working the on this MBR machine, I did this for 3 days now:


  • 1st day:

I was using "Brave" so the power consumption was massive (+20 Watts) and the machine was so hot (85 degrees), so the battery only lasted me 1 hour only!


  • 2nd day:

I erased "Brave" completely and returned to using Safari as my main web browser and power consumption batter (9-14 Watts) with temperatures being a bit less excessive now (50 degrees), I noticed an immediate improvement as the battery lasted me exactly 4 hours from 100% to 9%


  • 3rd day:

I have now being using the Mac constantly for the past 3 hours and 40 minutes and the battery is currently at 22% charge. which should give me approximately 30-40 minutes of constant work until it reaches 10%



I also checked the reported values for how long the battery should last under constant usage for my specific MBP machine, and it was between 3-9 Hours.


To summarize:

  • Battery Health (measure through Cycle Count) = 96.72%
  • Battery Health (measure through Softwares) = 83.9%
  • Hours of usage available (from 100% to 10%) = 4 Hours
  • Hours of usage available (reported values MBP) = 3-9 Hours


  • Actual power consumption values (on Idle) = 8-12 Watts
  • Actual power consumption values (on usage) = 18-20 Watts
  • Reported power consumption values (on Idle) = 5-6 Watts
  • Actual power consumption values (on usage) = higher than 5-6 Watts (Not Specified)


So, my question... is my battery faulty? and how can I improve the actual hours of usage available on my battery (4 hours) and bring it closer towards the reported (3-9 hours)?


MacBook Pro 13″

Posted on May 18, 2025 10:58 AM

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5 replies

May 19, 2025 8:19 PM in response to GodspeII

First, the Battery Charge Cycle Count is utterly meaningless for battery health unless it is nearing 1,000 cycles. Why? If the person left the laptop connected to the power adapter most of the time, the cycle count would increase much slower.


That brings me to the next important item.....age of the battery is more important than the cycle count. Most Lithium Batteries tend to need replaced somewhere between 3 - 5 years on average.


Third, Coconut Battery is showing the actual battery health & what Apple would call "Maximum Capacity" is currently 83.6%. Either this is an older battery where it was left on the power adapter more than it was used on the battery, or if it is a new battery, then it is bad battery (likely a third party battery). Again, if you look closely at the information shown by Coconut Battery, you will see it clearly shows a manufacture date of "2019-11-11" which I'm assuming is the manufacture date of the battery due to where that information is located in the app.....and because there appears to be a laptop manufacture date of "2019-11-25" near the top of the app just under the Model Number.


Since that battery manufacture date is just before the laptop's manufacture date, it would appear you still have the original battery from the factory in this laptop....or a "new" battery that has been sitting around since 2019.


For the other contributors who I know doubt the information provided by some third party apps, I can say that Coconut Battery is providing accurate information. I have done a lot of digging into macOS to get battery health information so I can find better methods for testing the battery and can confirm the information shown in Coconut Battery is accurate from the data I pull from macOS itself using the command line (I cannot confirm the Manufacture Date since that is "coded" and I have not tried to check it myself, but I think it is likely to be accurate).


I have confirmed the information shown in Coconut Battery to be the same as shown using the "pmset -g rawbatt" command on the Intel Macs (the information from the "pmset" command for M-series Macs is broken for some values, but Coconut Battery manages to get the correct information from macOS through another command that is much harder to parse the output).

May 18, 2025 6:13 PM in response to GodspeII

However, to my surprise, I notice through all known and trusted battery health softwares, ...


"Trusted"... by whom? Apple does not use such third party software.


There is only one authorized source for battery replacements, and that's Apple. If an aftermarket battery had been installed instead, it may not meet Apple's design capacity and it may also require frequent replacement. From what you describe that battery is not performing well, and is not likely to remain useful for very long.


Batteries - Service and Recycling - Apple

May 19, 2025 9:36 PM in response to GodspeII

GodspeII wrote:

I just want access Hardware diagnostics to check on, not only Battery Health, but also find out if there are any other problems with my hardware.

From what I see from Coconut Battery, the Apple Diagnostic would not report any battery issues.


The battery condition reported by macOS usually aligns with what the diagnostic will report so use that as a guide.


Unfortunately I have discovered that both macOS and the Apple Diagnostics have changed since the release of macOS 15.x Sequoia and it even affects the older versions of macOS (Sonoma & Ventura) that received the same updates patches & firmware as Sequoia whereby batteries are not showing as "Service Recommended" or failing the diagnostics even when the "Maximum Capacity" is less than 70% of the original Design Capacity, or when the Battery charge cycles is well over 1,000 cycles. Apple changed something in macOS/diagnostics and/or the system or battery firmware. It has been very frustrating since Apple won't allow a Battery Only repair price unless the battery shows as bad.


I've serviced enough of my organization's Macs to know them very well and to be able to notice this change.


May 19, 2025 8:47 PM in response to HWTech

I checked the battery when I bought the machine around a week ago, and opened it up to clean it and check on everything, and yes I noticed right away that I have an original Apple battery, but I wasn’t sure how to interpret it since there’s barely any cycle count, so basically someone bought this and kept using it for years with the power cable plugged in most of the time or basically this an original Apple battery that wasn’t used for years wish may have caused it to deteriorate over time?!


I just want access Hardware diagnostics to check on, not only Battery Health, but also find out if there are any other problems with my hardware.

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MacBook Pro 13" (2019) Battery Health at 83.9% despite Cycle Count at 164

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