Ext4 compatibility with Mac Studio M4 Max and previous post that got closed.

What about ext4 and Max Studio M4 Max compatibility? I saw a question about a person having difficulty with accessing and processing a large collection of photos with a brand new Mac Studio. It looks like the thread was left unanswered and closed [Photo folder processing unbelievably slow M4 Max Studio] perhaps left idle too long?

I got curious about it, and searched around a bit, and based on what the OP wrote and what I found, it sure looked like that was a true case of mixing Apples and Oranges (semi-pun). He was adding the Mac to an existing Windows and Linux setup and evidently expecting it to simply fit right in I think?? However, based on what I found and what Claude Sonnet AI (Warp Terminal for Mac) has reported it just will not work well at all: "ext4 has limited compatibility with macOS:"

I'll wager that there are folks out there who really know what the true score on this is and I would appreciate your expert input regarding this.


I also have a boat load of RAW photos that I have taken with various NIKON cameras and have saved to external SSDs formatted as APFS, and my new Mac Studio simply blazes through them. I also, in the past, used a 2017 iMac and more recently a Mac mini M2, and they were both orders of magnitudes faster than what that poor person experienced. I got the Studio, because the ports on the iMac are failing.

I use DxO PhotoLab for post and it takes no time at all get them done.


So I am guessing that the answer to that initial post is that the person will need to transfer all those photos onto a APFS SSD and then work on them with that Mac Studio. Again I would appreciate your help and education regarding this for that person, and hopefully he will see it.

Mac Studio (M4 Max, 2025)

Posted on Feb 3, 2026 11:20 AM

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Posted on Feb 3, 2026 11:50 AM

It's quite simple: a Photos library has to sit on a volume formatted Mac OS X Extended, Journaled or apfs. That has to be directly connected to the Mac - either onboard or USB/Thunderbolt connection. Running Photos across a network is asking for trouble, so its running it from an inappropriately formatted disk.


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Feb 3, 2026 11:50 AM in response to subalternLister

It's quite simple: a Photos library has to sit on a volume formatted Mac OS X Extended, Journaled or apfs. That has to be directly connected to the Mac - either onboard or USB/Thunderbolt connection. Running Photos across a network is asking for trouble, so its running it from an inappropriately formatted disk.


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Feb 3, 2026 1:11 PM in response to subalternLister

subalternLister wrote: …So I am guessing that the answer to that initial post is that the person will need to transfer all those photos onto a APFS SSD

Picture files "work" on ExFAT, NAS, networked drives, and on Mac formats, but the Photos app needs its Library to be directly connected to APFS or Mac OS X Extended, Journaled, as Yer_Man said. The Photos app does lots of stuff in the background, so it depends on the drive to be fast, ready, and waiting for it. A Photos Library can be archived to a networked drive, for instance, but it can't be used from there.

Ext4 compatibility with Mac Studio M4 Max and previous post that got closed.

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