Downgrading to an earlier macOS version is not a task to be taken lightly. It's easier and wiser to work through any problems you are experiencing than trying to downgrade macOS.
Before you attempt to downgrade your Mac, you must first cross your fingers, kiss the St. Christopher and hope all goes well on your journey backward.
Downgrading requires that you format the drive to erase all the data on the Mac, reinstall the older OS and finally restore your files from a backup made prior to the installation of the newer OS. Additionally, the Mac’s firmware may also have been updated when the newer OS was installed, potentially requiring you to Revive or restore your Mac in DFU mode. using a second Mac.
If all that sounds complicated and risky, you understand the reality.
1) Backup your files to an external disk with Carbon Copy Cloner or SuperDuper!
2) Download the older macOS version and create a bootable USB installer for it on a USB flash drive. This is insurance in case the Mac can’t/won’t boot in recovery mode.
3) Start up your Mac in macOS recovery mode.
- a) Launch Disk Utility and format the internal drive. Select the GUID partition scheme, the APFS format and name the drive “Macintosh HD”. This step will erase all of your stored data from the drive. Quit Disk Utility.
- b) Launch Reinstall macOS… and follow the prompts to select the destination drive - Macintosh HD - and begin the reinstall process. Reinstall macOS
- c) If Reinstall macOS… doesn’t offer the OS you want, you can now use the bootable USB installer that you created.
4) Restore items backed up with Time Machine on your Mac from the backup made before your upgrade to Tahoe, or restore your files from the CCC or SuperDuper! backup you made before you started the downgrade.
Hint: It’s easier and wiser to work through any problems you are experiencing than trying to downgrade macOS.