Disk Utility Zero Out Data option

I read that it can be good to write zeros to all sectors of a new external disk right away. The Zero Out Data option in the Disk Utility Erase operation states that it "writes zeros over all data on the disk". Does it actually write zeros over every sector on the disk or just sectors with data? The 7 Pass Erase option states that it "writes data over the entire disk seven times". I'm guessing this means all sectors get zeroed out whether they contain data or not. The different wording suggests that these operations do different things. Any one have clarification? Thank you.

iMac G5 1.6Ghz 17", Mac OS X (10.4.11), 1GB RAM 80GB HD/Combo Drive/500GB WD External HD

Posted on Jan 24, 2011 10:58 PM

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17 replies

Jan 26, 2011 4:02 AM in response to BDAqua

For those who may have to reformat a new hard disk drive, one may as
well take a little more time and have another cup or three of coffee...
and let the computer utility write zeros in one pass; maybe even twice.

Some new computers, especially some sold in a few geek guy stores,
had their bogus utilities installed; an additional $40. charged on each.
If you liked it or not. Same computer elsewhere, -40 but no geek app.
And their choice caused some people issues with their new non-PC.

The best avenue was to boot from OS X install disc & choose secure
erase, and totally over-write the new computer's corrupted software.
And choose the install option after disk utility ran, and start over right.
With the correct partition map, reformat and a new full install.

New and planned replacement upgrade hard disk drives can be put
into an external HDD enclosure ahead of schedule, if not a tower;
and ready them for later use; even test them thoroughly if desired.
Especially if the computer the HDD is intended for, is hard to open.

The main consideration, other than product testing, or in feeling all
warm and techie inside, is the amount of time this sort of thing takes.
The impatient won't hold up under the strain of loftier commitments.

Oh well... coffee is cheaper if you get yours from Kona directly.
Good luck & happy computing! 🙂

Jan 26, 2011 9:16 PM in response to goldendel

As you've sen in other replies, it can be argued both ways. On the "don't" side is also this kind of thing puts a bit of stress on the drive because of the sustained activity, especially with today's large drives.

Some third party utilities such as TechTool and SpeedTools have surface scan utilities. I don't know the details of how these work and if they are any friendlier than writing zeros.

Jan 27, 2011 3:06 PM in response to Limnos

Thank you for the input. I have an iMac G5 so I am using the Apple Partition Map. My clone is tested and bootable. I went ahead and did the Zero Out Data option. The process took approximately 5 hrs for my 1TB Iomega Ego for Mac drive. In answer to my original question, it seemed to be implied in the responses that the Zero Out Data option does in fact write zeros to the entire disk, not just over data that was on the disk, so I'll go with that unless I hear differently. Thanks again!

-Nate

Jan 28, 2011 12:34 PM in response to BDAqua

I just ran TechTool on an iMac 1.8 that was acting wonky and when I did the surface scan, sure enough, there were four bad blocks, with at least two of the four in system-related folders. I am now Zeroing out the drive to map the bad blocks, but according the system, it will take 2 days and 14 hours on a 150G drive.

Does this sound reasonable or is something going on here?

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Disk Utility Zero Out Data option

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