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Does iPad 2 WiFi Really Have No GPS???

The tech specs page shows no GPS on the Wifi model, is this true? If so that is absolutely ridiculous, why would they leave out the GPS from the WiFi model???

iOS 4

Posted on Mar 2, 2011 12:05 PM

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393 replies

Sep 26, 2011 7:53 PM in response to Chris CA

Hi Chis,


Can you explain how mine locates itself even with wifi turned off?


I have mapquest installed, and it has the entire route from my work to my house.


I stopped at a place which is in between my route, took my ipad out of my briefcase, launched mapquest, and it panned and centered to my location. there's no wifi around, wifi is turned off in the settings, and it obviously has no 3g module built in to get positional data from the mobile towers.


Mapquet does complain about network unavailability when I try to pan to the area outside the cached area of the map though. How is it possible without a built-in gps unit?

Sep 26, 2011 8:34 PM in response to MultiplePerspectives

Since A-GPS uses cell towers for triangulation how would a WiFi only iPad, that has no cell radio or chip, be able to use A-GPS?


The only reason I can think of that @holoduke is getting any kind of location information is that turning WiFi off while location services are still on allows the iPad to acquire location from routers near it. I don't have access to a WiFi only iPad right now so I can't test it.


You didn't read that link I sent you, did you?

Sep 26, 2011 8:39 PM in response to MultiplePerspectives

That's about right. The app, whatever it is just gets coordinates whichever device it is running on if they are available. I just did a test by turning my wifi off and on again while walking around neighborhood.


With wifi off, my position would never change. My position marker showed up greyed out to show that I was not getting updated position information. With wifi on, my position did change even though I was only in range of networks that I was not connected to. Position information was nowhere near as accurate as it is while using my iPhone.


If you read through the link that I believe deggie posted you'll notice that there is also mention of cell tower usage. I believe that a connection to a cell phone might pass through cell phone triangulation information which would explain why someone would be able to get a map program to find their position even with wifi turned off. I don't want to lose my unlimited plan to test this theory though.


I do know that some location aware programs allow you to use a lower power mode for finding your position. MotionX GPS Drive, for example, can use a higher power mode when iPhone is plugged into a charger. Some of the social apps use a really low power mode that seriously lowers the accuracy. I'm not positive, but the low power mode may be using only cell towers and wi-fi or simply finding the position less often.

Sep 26, 2011 8:54 PM in response to deggie

I've got a social network app somewhere on my iPhone that offers a very low power mode. Might be loopt, not sure. Power drain is not much more than not running gps at all. I think it's yet another step below the 3 satellite option where only cell towers and maybe wifi are used even though the device has full gps support. Some apps may enable this mode only when they are put in background. Obviously not going to be any good for navigation apps, but reasonable for social apps that keep your position available all the time. It takes MotionX GPS about 4 or 5 hours to drain my iPhone battery even with the screen off most of the time.


If an app were to do the low power mode only when in background then the user would still get responsive updates while looking at the app. Battery drain would be lower in background but position also less accurate.

Sep 26, 2011 8:55 PM in response to MultiplePerspectives

Chris CA is a member that lives in Colorado.


deggie is a member that lives in Bedford, Texas


I did attempt to get a location with an iPod Touch once just for grins while out on the highway. Didn't work, wasn't close enough to any routers.


I have not called you a liar, I pointed out, and so did Chris, that A-GPS is a function of the GPS chip, and uses cell technology. It does not use WiFi or WiFi routers. This is clearly spelled out in the article I linked to you. I strongly suggest you take the time to read it, you will learn a lot from it.


Apple devices that do not have a GPS chip (which is part of the cell chip on the iPhone and iPad) acquire their location through a database of WiFi routers that Apple builds from information sent by users. This resulted in some controversy that was played out in the news media a few months ago and resulted in an upgrade in the iOS to correct the device from retaining this location information.

Sep 26, 2011 8:56 PM in response to MultiplePerspectives

I do drive with my iPad all the time. It will update the location occasionally when passing wifi spots.


A-GPS is a GPS chip that also uses cell towers to get a faster fix while it is acquiring satellites.

A wifi onl iPad does not have a GPS receiver or cell capability, therefore a wifi only iPad cannot, under any circumstances, use GPS or A-GPS.


It does use location services via wifi spots, even if you are not actually connected to that spot.

Sep 26, 2011 9:10 PM in response to MultiplePerspectives

From the wikipedia article on A-GPS:

Many mobile phones combine A-GPS and other location services including Wi-Fi Positioning System and cell-site triangulation and sometimes a hybrid positioning system.



We can argue on details in the definitions, but what's the point. Cellular iOS devices can use every available resource, including wi-fi to find position. Non cellular devices have to rely on wi-fi, but I've read posts indicating that a tethered phone can pass location information to a wifi only device.

Does iPad 2 WiFi Really Have No GPS???

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