Well, it's bedtime over here and I haven't had a chance to try my ideas out on my MacBook. As I can't guarantee to be able to find the time tomorrow either, I'll outline my thinking and offer it for your consideration and third-party comment.
Speculation:
Whoever enabled the root account also deleted the other accounts but left the home folders archived (default option when deleting an account).
Proposed recovery action:
Create a new account with the exact same long name and short name as one of the admin accounts.
At this point I'm hoping to see a dialogue box saying that an account with that name already exists and do I want to use that account for the newly created one. If it does appear, OK that and proceed to do the same for the other accounts.
Log out and log back in as one of the admins, check that all is well with the account (don't worry if some basic settings such as date and time need resetting; that's due to resetting the PRAM earlier). Repeat for the other accounts.
When satisfied that the accounts are as they should be, log back in as the main admin account (presumably yours), and disable the root user.
How to disable the root user
Mac OS X v10.6 and later
From the Apple menu choose System Preferences....
From the View menu choose Accounts.
Click on the lock and authenticate with an administrator account.
Click Login Options....
Click the "Edit..." or "Join..." button at the bottom right
Click the "Open Directory Utility..." button.
Click the lock in the Directory Utility window.
Enter an administrator account name and password, then click OK.
Choose Disable Root User from the Edit menu.
I emphasise again; I have not been able to try this for myself yet. If the expected dialogue doesn't appear you may have to recreate the accounts from scratch. It may be possible to move data from the archived folders to a new account (you'll need to be logged in as root still to do this) but expect it to require the permissions changing on the old account data.
Up to you if you want to try this, and I'd welcome feedback from others out there.