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Time Machine backing up way too many files

A little while ago I noticed Time Machine was taking forever to perform its hourly backups on my work computer (MacBook Pro, 10.6.8). I downloaded TimeTracker and Time Machine Buddy, and compared TM's performance between my work and home Macs. Let me lay out my observations and the problem for you:


- Regular backups routinely take 20-30 minutes on the work computer; sometimes longer; they usually take about 1 minute at home.

- My wife works at home so both Macs are used about the same amount during the day.

- According to TimeTracker, these normal backups basically have the same makeup on both Macs. Around 40-60 MBs of data, and the biggest single file tends to be something in a web browser "Application Support" folder, e.g. Firefox's places.sqlite file at 40 megs.

- When I noticed this, I even excluded that browser file from TM. Didn't have an effect.

- The biggest difference between the two Macs that I can glean from Time Machine Buddy is the sheer number of files being prepared and copied. At home, it's a few thousand, maybe 3-4. At work, more like 100,000. In fact, all of my overnight backups were identical: 60,744 files copied (14 KB) followed by 28,176 files copied (9 KB). So, it's clearly not linked to the size (data-wise) of the backup. (Again, this was less data after I excluded that FF folder. I've since re-instated it.)

- I don't see anything in the TM Buddy log about a "deep traversal."

- Can't imagine it's an external HDD issue since (I assume) all the TM preparations should be happening on the Mac side, but for what it's worth, this started with one drive (USB 2.0) that I then restored to a larger partition of another drive (FW 800), and the issue persists.


I've seen lots of other threads about endless TM backups and regularly copying mountains of data, but hadn't come across anything that seemed to match my peculiar situation.


Thanks for your help!

MacBook Pro, Mac OS X (10.6.8), 2.53 Core 2 Duo, 4 GB RAM

Posted on Oct 12, 2011 7:34 AM

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35 replies

May 30, 2013 6:36 AM in response to Jeff Bailey

I tried Jeff's directory-search trick. The two biggest directories (at 47k and 17k, respectively) are my Mail inbox and sent directories. But my backups are regularly over 110k files, so even Mail would only get about halfway there.


I'm curious if this is only showing up in Snow Leopard (or even 10.6.8). I've put off upgrading to Lion since I don't view it as essential, but if that fixes the issue I might as well...

Jul 12, 2013 6:55 PM in response to B J P

I can confirm the same strange behavior on my machine (Mountain Lion with an external drive fully formatted for serving as TMB).

Here it is an extract of my logs:


7/9/13 6:33:01.932 AM com.apple.backupd[10731]: Copied 211128 files (5.9 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/9/13 6:37:44.491 AM com.apple.backupd[10731]: Copied 210892 files (3.2 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/9/13 7:33:57.366 AM com.apple.backupd[11862]: Copied 211668 files (9 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/9/13 7:39:37.789 AM com.apple.backupd[11862]: Copied 211245 files (430 KB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/9/13 8:34:06.574 AM com.apple.backupd[12995]: Copied 211798 files (5.9 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/9/13 8:39:23.146 AM com.apple.backupd[12995]: Copied 211595 files (3.2 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/12/13 8:37:12.184 PM com.apple.backupd[1111]: Copied 261012 files (1.16 GB) from volume Macintosh HD.

7/12/13 9:09:40.949 PM com.apple.backupd[1111]: Copied 232690 files (18.2 MB) from volume Macintosh HD.


Of course something is wrong there... 430 KB in 211,245 files means, in average, that each file is 2 bytes...?!?!?

Not to mention that it took more than one hour for each of those backups.

It is true that I have a lot of files from GIT. However, there was no activity between several of the above backpus, so there is no way that 200 thousand of file could have been modified.

Time Machine backing up way too many files

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