Hey Mrs H.!
Basically, EasyList and Fanboy perform the same trick: they sniff at your requests to load an Internet page, check all the active links in the page, compare them with a list of ad-serving URLs they keep as up-to-date as possible, and block those ads, thus preventing them from loading with the rest of the page. It helps Web pages load faster, since many links and (usually) dynamic content are shunned. Choosing one over the other in terms of performance is anybody's guess, really, because they both rely on widening blocked domains lists as much as possible without actually preventing you from surfing the Web, so IMO, the best option is to try them both, and keep the one that agrees more with you and your surfing habits.
I used to use Camino, but I ditched it because, like Safari, it doesn't have "real" tab-browsing capabilities in the sense that you must Command-click links and favorites for them to open in a new foreground tab. Opera does it natively, that's why I like it so much (among other things). It's also safe, blazingly fast, and offers very good rendering on the many sites that are somewhat poorly coded...
Now, your questions about pipelining... One thing in this (dated) article is true: HTTP 1.1 postulates that all servers adhering to this standard should have pipelining enabled and supported. I suppose it's now true of all servers using HTTP 1.1 (let's say, about 99.99% of the servers over the world), though some webmaster can be tempted to shut this functionality down every once in a while to prevent server overload. In fact, pipelining doesn't send one request after the other until it reaches your set limit; it actually sends requests in sequence, often inside the same data packet, until the whole webpage has finished loading. Enabling the "keep-alive" functionality is important too, since it keeps the connection between server and client (your browser) alive, and prevents your browser from having to check in to the server every time you click on a link in a webpage.
Finally, Rosetta is one fine tool for those who still need to use PPC-only applications, but has a major drawback: it's not precisely an emulator per se, but acts like one, is power-hungry, and slow. It's a shame that Mozilla declined to develop later versions of Firefox (actually, the whole Gecko 1.9 trunk) for earlier versions of Mac OS X, but I suppose it didn't fit in their business plan...
Opera works fine on all OS X versions... (Hint, hint)