FCP 5.0.4 QT Export (DVCPro HD) Windows QT playable?

Just finished an HD shoot using the Panasonic HVX200. Sent files to client on a FW drive. (a pc formatted drive at that! trust me, that was hard enough, considering I'm Mac based...) Included both the .MXF originals and "backup" QT's—via an "Export Quicktime Movie" using current settings in a DVCPro HD 720/60p timeline on FCP 5.0.4. I'm pretty sure it's the Apple DVCPro HD codec. (is that the same thing as the "dvhp" codec?)

Problem:
Client can't view Quicktime files on his PC using Quicktime. Dialogue box says "...missing component... blah blah... Tried it myself on my wife's new-ish HP running XP. I'm boggled.

Questions:
1. Is it even POSSIBLE for a Windows machine to view those particular files?
And if so, with Quicktime 7? Quicktime 7Pro? Third party codec plug-in? Third party codec reader?

2. Why would Final Cut stick something in a .mov container that Quicktime—in any platform can't open? That's just plain 'ole wrong.

3. He's got an Avid on his PC—a low end one that he plans to do an offline with. Is their an Avid HD codec that will read either the original .MXF files, or the QT's—especially one that is universal to all (most) model Avids?

Any help would develop said helper terabytes of karma.

Thanks very much.
Tommy

Dual 1.8 G5/1GB/160+250 Mac OS X (10.3.9)

Posted on Mar 1, 2006 1:00 AM

Reply
5 replies

Mar 1, 2006 2:50 AM in response to Tom DeCuir

OK...lets first start by saying that you can never mix editing systems and get good results. What you capture with one will not be optimal on another, if it works at all...as you are finding.

Let's take this a step at a time:

Just finished an HD shoot using the Panasonic HVX200. Sent files to client on a FW drive. (a pc formatted drive at that! trust me, that was hard enough, considering I'm Mac based...) Included both the .MXF originals

If your client is using an Avid, it needs to be an Avid that is compatible with and can use the DVCPRO HD format. The latest version of Avid express pro can do this ( http://www.avid.com/products/xpressprohd/) as well as a whole list of others ( http://www.avid.com/solutions/hd/). If your client does not have an Avid that supports DCVCPRO HD, then they are out of luck. If they have one that is compatible, then all you needed to do was supply them with the RAW P2 data...the entire contents of the P2 card; CONTENTS folder and LASTCLIP.txt. Without all that information, they are outta luck.

and "backup" QT's—via an "Export Quicktime Movie" using current settings in a DVCPro HD 720/60p timeline on FCP 5.0.4. I'm pretty sure it's the Apple DVCPro HD codec. (is that the same thing as the "dvhp" codec?)

Now, how did you import the footage? Via FILE>IMPORT>Panasonic P2? OK, then you would have the converted quicktimes on your media drive, and really, no exporting via quicktime anything would be needed...BUT...the Avid will not be able to read these files. They are not in the Avid format. And what is the dvhp codec? Never heard of it.

1. Is it even POSSIBLE for a Windows machine to view those particular files?
And if so, with Quicktime 7? Quicktime 7Pro? Third party codec plug-in? Third party codec reader?


Only if they have the latest version of Quicktime. And only as a quicktime movie.

2. Why would Final Cut stick something in a .mov container that Quicktime—in any platform can't open? That's just plain 'ole wrong.

Because it was intended for use in FCP. Why doesn't Avid capture into a format that any NLE can use? Because it is meant for editing on the Avid. And just because it is a .mov, doesn't mean any system can read it. They need to support the codec that it is encoded as. Just plain wrong? That is now NLEs work.

3. He's got an Avid on his PC—a low end one that he plans to do an offline with. Is their an Avid HD codec that will read either the original .MXF files, or the QT's—especially one that is universal to all (most) model Avids?

Again, if he wants to work with native DVCPRO HD, then he will need to have an Avid that supports that codec. Even if the footage was imported into an Avid that did support it, and did convert the MXF files into the Avid media format, his Avid would not be able to read those files, as it does not support that codec. What would have to happen is that the files would have to be imported into an Avid that supports DVCPRO HD, then converted into a format that his Avid can read...like 15:1. (Just FYI...EVERY FCP system running 5.0.4 and QT 7.0.3 supports DVCPRO HD from a P2 card...and any FCP system running 4.5 and QT 6.5 is compatible with the DVCPRO HD format).

The P2 workflow with the P2 is a complex one, as it doesn't shoot on tape. And really, if you are going to be working with this camera, you need an edit system that supports that codec. You can dump the footage from the P2 cards onto DV tape in the camera, I am told (look in the manual)...so that he can than capture that and offline it.

But then who is doing the online? You? With FCP? If so, that isn't wise. As I said...do not mix edit systems. Older Avids like tape...they capture from tape at an offline resolution and then spit out an EDL that a Symphony will import (or better yet, just send the project file) and then re-capture at high resolution. The P2 workflow doesn't really take into account doing to a lower resolution. It's requirements are low enough that many high end HD edits use it as the offline resolution.

Shane
User uploaded file

Mar 1, 2006 11:56 AM in response to Tom DeCuir

Shane,

Wow. Thanks for the super fast and well thought out reply! This forum is a great resource.

Yes, this shoot/compatibility issue was a result of some dangerous assumptions by myself—trying to keep our shoot in the HD realm (all previous interviews were shot with a Varicam) instead of going HDV, which, after some research, would actually cut nicely with the Varicam footage. For various reasons the format decisions were being decided at the 11th hour and we went with the P2 workflow looking at the whole thing from the camera to the edit—which I can see clearly now is a backwards approach. Should have made a plan that started from the final output to to the edit platform to shoot logistics to the camera decision. Good lesson, that.

Yes, I did:
1. Send him the original .mxf files containing both the "Contents" and "Last Clip.text" files. So he should be cool on that front—as I can import those exact files into FCP and get good clips with good timecode.

2. Do P2 imports into FCP 5.0.4, which it translated into Final Cut Pro Movies. That's actually what I sent him as backups.
Sorry, I mistakenly said that I did a QT export. (I've tried so many things of late, it's hard to keep track of things. Ha.) Thanks, I now know the difference between .mov and the actual codec, and why FCP files are not necessarily universal. They don't teach you this stuff in prison-er, I mean grade school. (humor)

"dvhp" was something I saw during my google-fest, trying to figure out these issues. If you go to:
http://developer.apple.com/documentation/QuickTime/APIREF/CodecTypeConstants.htm
you'll see this line:
kDVCPROHD720pCodecType = 'dvhp'
I wasn't sure what people commonly called this codec. (besides !#**$%#!)

I actually asked him before the shoot what exact platform he was working on, and should have badgered him for an accurate answer, as opposed to "...an Avid on my PC." I don't think he realized at the time that these are crucial questions, as he is used to being given a nice little format-agnostic tape, and getting on an airplane. Apparently, neither did I. But I do think that he must have the capability, as he has produced a rough cut of previously shot footage that was captured with the Varicam. He's not a full-on tech geek (as you often must be), he's pretty much a documentary producer/director that's forced to use technology to get his product out.
Bottom line, I need to talk to him instead of trading emails, as this should be a simple thing for him using the .mxf files—even though you say that he should be able to view the QT's.
Oh, to answer your question, my client has a modest Avid, and he uses the term "offline" (I think) to say that he's simply rough cutting content—but not necessarily at low res. (If that was the case and a paper cut was all he was after, I could burn him some window prints and let him have at it with a legal pad and pencil... Don't I wish. Ha.) My client's hometown cameraman who shot most of this doc on his personal Varicam, has a big rig Avid of some sort. He will be doing the edit, apparently. My deal is that I just want this to work for them, so they have a great program, and so I can quit stressing.

One weird issue still lingers for me. My client should have access to .mxf files. Understood, cool. But why couldn't he view the .mov files? I get the impression from searching online that Apple's DVCPro HD codec is not Quicktime supported (even for playback) on Windows machines. Is it because they are actually FCP Movie files in .mov format, and not true "Quicktime" files? He said he's updated to the latest version of Quicktime, as I have on my wife's PC. Neither of us have had any luck. Do you think the Pro upgrade would solve it? I've tried VLN (VideoLan), touted as a pretty universal player that should be able to view these files. No luck on that front either.
God, I love my Mac.

(Just FYI...EVERY FCP system running 5.0.4 and QT 7.0.3 supports DVCPRO HD from a P2 card...and any FCP system running 4.5 and QT 6.5 is compatible with the DVCPRO HD format).<</div>

Cool. Thanks, really good to know.

Oh, by the way—the HVX200 was a rental. Didn't have enough time before the shoot to get to know it well enough. Loved the camera, and would love the workflow once well versed in it. Transitions are hard. Great idea on dumping footage to DV, but no longer have the camera, cards or P2 Store device.
We shot 60+ GB of stuff. This camera is great for indie film and commercial use, but documentary will require some creative workflow adjustments, and a shift backwards in thinking to the old days of 16mm, and the considerations that issues like mag changes and stock/processing costs bring to the table. One thing's for sure—that camera is sure going to sell a few Macs, as indie (lower budget) newcomers to the business will go with FCP if for nothing else than financial reasons, instead of going the Avid/PC route.

Again Shane, thanks so much for the great response. If you ever need anything in the Pacific NW, just holler.

Cheers,
Tom DeCuir

Dual 1.8 G5/1GB/160+250 Mac OS X (10.3.9)

Mar 1, 2006 4:35 PM in response to Tom DeCuir

As far as I know, that cannot be done. The DVCPRO HD codec for QT is Apple only. For the PC, the footage needs to be imported into an edit system that supports DVCPRO HD, and most likely that would be either an AVI format, or Avid OMFI format.

And your producer is probably very used to tapes in his offline workflow. Capturing tapes is a breeze. But now with this P2 technology, he needs to re-vamp his workflow and buy a machine and system capable of working with DVCPRO HD and P2 import. Avid Express Pro HD should be able to handle it.

Shane
User uploaded file

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FCP 5.0.4 QT Export (DVCPro HD) Windows QT playable?

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