Why is my imac shutting down by itself?

I have a late 2010 27in iMac and it has shut down randomly by itself 4 times in the last month or so, including twice in the last couple of days. I have 16G of RAM and am only using up to 8G ever. Just to be clear, it shuts down and does not restart automatically. I never have the screen brightness higher than half so I don't believe I am overheating it? I really want to know why this keeps happening.

iMac (27-inch Mid 2010), Mac OS X (10.7.3)

Posted on Apr 10, 2012 5:15 PM

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265 replies

Jun 23, 2015 1:55 AM in response to cezi

I found a fix for my machine. Although I reckon the problem should be the power supply, now, when I shut down the iMac, I also unplug it from the power outlet socket. By doing this, I've gone from constant shutdowns in a day, to zero shut downs in almost two weeks. Every time I want to use it, I plug it in. Every time I'm done using it, I take it off from the socket. For some reason, this fix is working for me. Granted, a machine this expensive should be able to be connected 24/7 without issues, but perhaps some faulty power supplies are at the origin of the problem, depending on your house's power circuit...

Jun 23, 2015 2:11 AM in response to Diogo PT

amazing! i am gonna try it, of course but it sounds too crazy to be true!

my imac power plug sits in a 'multiple socket' with a red switch to turn it off when none of the plugs is in use;

how could a shut down imac be influenced by a power plug??


anyway, i am gonna give it a try!


one more thing that strikes me: almost all the times it happened (shutting down) i was away from my desk, so the imac was not in use;

energy saver for the computer set to Never, energy saver for the screen set to 15 minutes;

seems like the imac is more vulnerable when it is not in use (just guessing)


still searching other forums for this problem; one thing that keeps coming back: dust

people reported to have solved the problem by cleaning their mac; they had macs that could be opened, i would not know how to open my 27 inch imac!

btw: this problem also occurs with pretty new imacs, it does not make a lot of sense that these macs are suffering from a lot of dust, does it?

Jun 23, 2015 2:12 AM in response to cezi

I also have one similar to those. Give it a try. Shut down the iMac, switch the socket off (use the switch on the expansion if you want), and leave it like that, overnight for example. Then, continue to it like I've said. Sounds strange, but I was ready to take my iMac to the Apple Store, when I gave this a try and it seems to be working. Not a single crash since.

Jun 23, 2015 2:59 AM in response to Diogo PT

Diogo,

In my experience this is not a solution. Here in my office we always connect all systems (6 computers, 4 macs, 2 windows) to a UPS and the UPS will regularly shut down at night. Recently I pull the power cable of this Imac for last 2 months. It doesn't make any changes. I can't get it to work for more than two hours. During weekend the Imac is isolated from power outlet for 2 days, again on monday morning it will shutdown before 12pm, hardly I get 2 hours. Yours may be in an initial stage, but I assume this will change gradually.

My study over the internet reveals only a few Imacs recovered by replacing power supply and or logic board. Most of the users would have abandoned their systems and may have found alternate arrangements. In my case I am now fear full of buying another Imac. Just google "Imac 2015 shutting down unexpectedly". Again I don't have the money to buy a MacPro.

Rajiv

Jun 23, 2015 2:59 AM in response to Rajiv Attingal

Rajiv, this might be effective in cases like mine, but depending on the machine and the condition, other measures might be needed (things I was avoiding, such as replacing certain parts of the iMac). Several days ago I was really frustrated and ready to take my machine to the apple service. I did all I could do at home to try and locate the issue (all the known steps). Nothing worked. It wasn't the Ram either. I started to do this method and now it's working. I know this is not a permanent solution and I will need to go to Apple nevertheless. My concern is that my machine went out of warranty in March 2015. Though this is not my fault, I'm sure Apple will charge me. This method is just buying me some time until I have the patience to go through the process. Until then, I'm not having random shutdowns...

Jun 23, 2015 8:43 AM in response to RubenBCN

found lots of posts about installed ram that could be the culprit; samsung and corsair are (reportedly) better than crucial; are they right?

the manufacturer of my 16 gb ram is 0x80AD which seems to be original apple ram but apple does not manufacture ram so i am not sure who is the manufacturer;

my last shutdowns showed a -128 error in the console, not very clear what the cause is but people with the same error discuss the ram issue:


http://forums.macrumors.com/threads/27-random-shutdown-previous-shutdown-cause-1 28.1184111/

Jun 24, 2015 4:08 AM in response to cezi

took the power plug out of the imac last night, this morning i had a shutdown after 2 hours of operation;

in this case i was simply browsing the internet, nothing special, when it happened;

shutdown code: -128

i found a forensic report on the internet, that also listed the shutdown codes, it said: -128 Unknown


i am not sure if i'd rather have the code 0 (power) or the -128 😮

Jun 26, 2015 6:25 AM in response to Rajiv Attingal

rajiv,

i'm glad to inform you that it seems that i have nailed down the problem; spent many hours on the internet, going from forum to forum until i found the place where, in al thread of more than 400 answers, a lot of interesting info showed up; of course i can not be sure that my solution also works for you but you might take a closer look and test it!

in short: i have a mid-2010 27 inch imac with 16 gb of ram (hynix); the imac and this 16 gb ram do not work together nicely, causing the sudden shutdowns; if you lower the ram to 12 of 8 gb the problem is solved; i took out 2 modules of 4 gb and now the imac has no shutdowns anymore while before i experienced shutdowns twice a day; although my imac works fine with 8 gb ram i just ordered 2x2 gb to bring it to 12 gb again; important is that these modules has to be from apple/samsung because they work fine together with the other 2 4 gb modules; so in my case there is no heating problem (i turned off the Mac Fans app without a problem); i was shocked to read in all these posts how many people had their power unit and logic board replaced, after an advice from the aple technician, to find out that these replacements did not solve the problem; if you are interested to read that thread yourself i can look it up for you and post it here; by the way, my ram was from hynix, as mentioned, but this does not mean that the problem only appears with this brand, a lot of 'victims' had crucel installed in their imac;

hope this might be helpful for you!

one other thing i should mention: the shutdown cause i got was -128 (known as 'unknown') while yours is 0 (known as 'Battery Removal/Power Plug')

Jun 26, 2015 7:48 AM in response to cezi

CEIZ,

This RAM thing was tested in the very early state of this symptom and didn't help. But didn't tried with 8 GB. I tested with 12 GB by rotational replacement of all 4 module installed just to isolate if a RAM stick was defective. Now reading your post I just took 2 4GB sticks away and while typing this only with 8GB (2x4). And it is installed by apple original Vendor name (code) is 0x8AD. I am not hopeful on this, just a try. As I am always getting Error code 0 may be replacing the PSU may work. But at the cost of some $$$. Not a sure spending. Just checking luck. My system is late 2012 -27 inch - i7 - 16 GB.

Rajiv


User uploaded file

Jun 26, 2015 7:57 AM in response to Rajiv Attingal

since your machine is a different one and the issue i am talking about seems isolated to the 2010 machines plus the fact that we experience different shutdown codes i fear that the ram solution may not work for you; however, somewhere out there, on the internet, there might be a forum/thread that addresses your specific problem; however: it takes so much time to check out all this sources... :-(

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Why is my imac shutting down by itself?

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