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Mid 2007 iMac Running Hot. ?

iMac just started to exhibit fan noise this morning. I used the iStat widget and determined that the CPU is running at 41ºC but the

GPU, GPU Diode and GPU Heatsink are all running at 126ºC and the CPU Fan is running at 3300rpm. I have vacuumed all ports and vents

but the issue persists. What is normal for the GPU temp? Is the high GPU temp causing the CPU fan to run fast? Is there a resolution?

iMac, Mac OS X (10.7.4), 4 GB SDRAM, 750GB Hard Drive

Posted on Aug 21, 2012 12:47 PM

Reply
28 replies

Mar 25, 2013 7:24 AM in response to BTfromNC

Not so good news:

It's the operating system (10.8.3 in my case) that causes the spike in GPU temps.

Other users report that downgrading the operating system solves the problem.

In Bootcamp with Windows 7 the GPU temperature is around 60º C, while in OS X 10.8.3 everything related to the GPU is at least 20º C hotter. The Graphics Processor's load in 10.8.3 on my iMac is around 15% on average.


My configuration:

User uploaded file

Jul 19, 2014 2:33 AM in response to Jamie_Peebles

Hi there - I just wanted to share here my expereince with my 2007 24 inch alum iMac .

The screen started to suddenly turn black - as if it was in sleep mode - and I couldn't start it back without powering the machine down.

I installed a heat monitor - temp gauge - as they offered a free 3 day trial.

The GPU heatsink and the GPU diode were both in the red - up to 127C.

As it is so old - and has only been cleaned once - 5 years ago - I decided to opened it up and cleaned as much as I could without removing the logic board.

I put it back together - and found now only the GPU diode was overheating.

As I was not sure what fan made a difference to this - I tried pumping them all using the Temp Gauge - but had no joy.

I then installed Macs fan control -http://www.crystalidea.com/macs-fan-control as it was a free app - and determined that the HDD fan is closest to the GPU diode - and fixed that to run at max temp.

My GPU diode is now about 101C - still high - but the machine has not crashed for over an hour.


So if you have this problem - you will need to:

A - Open and clean out the machine - I used ifixit instructions HERE https://www.ifixit.com/Guide/iMac+Intel+24-Inch+EMC+2267+Graphics+Card+Replaceme nt/13765

B - install a fan monitor app and run your HDD fan to max.


Hope this helps someone out there with similar problems.

Sep 19, 2014 12:21 PM in response to BTfromNC

I know this is an old post, but did you check for thermal transfer on your old heat pipe? my current one is running my GPU at 100+ C. i tested the heat pipe and got almost no thermal transfer. in other works when you dip one end of a room temperature or cooler heat pipe into a glass of very hot water, the other end should almost instantly heat up to the same temperature. mine did not, almost no change at all. i wonder if this is the real problem with these GPU's?

p.s. please do not dip the video card end into the water, unless you first remove the video card itself.

Sep 20, 2014 11:29 AM in response to Narftroz

That is quite strange... i have a mid 2007 24" iMac too and i've never seen such temperatures... Anyway you can't melt the cpu since above 100° it'll force to shutdown instantly.

My temp range is from 50 to 60° the only sensor showing more than 60°C is the wireless module...

I have a broken fan too... (optical bay fan)

Can you really feel such temperature touching the top of your imac? (you should burn at 120°C) the plastic would melt.. maybe you have some sensor not working right...

Sep 20, 2014 11:47 AM in response to Takeshi81

Mine is actually mid 2008 20 inch but very similar in design and failure.

It is the GPU not the CPU that has heat pipe failures. There are quite a few of these that users have seen run up to 125C and more. but since the heat pipe is not moving any heat away from the Graphics Processor, it just slows itself down when it gets that hot.

Your Wireless is right on the other side of that failed fan, that is why you are seeing heat there. since there is no air movement across it, it is running hot.

No. The imac i was working on and had the Display off and using an external monitor. i felt the thermal dissipation fins and they were still cold. but as i got near the actual Video Card i couldn't touch it without almost burning myself. If the heat pipe is working properly it will be the same temperature on both ends within 1C or so.

Sep 20, 2014 11:53 AM in response to Narftroz

Anyway 126°C is too much for any kind of processor, cpu or gpu... i think most of the damage has been done.

Except the slow down i think he should have seen some artifacts and glitches on screen, it's impossible a gpu can run at such temperature...


I know the wifi module is 61°C all the time, it's not much but i should replace the fan, the only fan i found on ebay were shipped from california's sellers, i'm not able to find an optical fan on ebay sold in europe...

BTW the optical bay fan starts when i boot up my mac and does a weird noise, after 10-15 sec it just get regular in fact the sensor shows it is running...

Sep 20, 2014 12:57 PM in response to Takeshi81

This is from an AMD video card design book. Shows the max case temp, and breakdown temp for the silicon junction.


Parameter

Minimum

Nominal

Maximum

Unit

Note

OperatingCase

Temperature

0

105

°C

1

AbsoluteRatedJunction

Temperature

125

°C

2

StorageTemperature

40

60

°C


AmbientTemperature

0

45

°C

3

ThermalDesignPower

SeeTable59

W

4

Notes:

1. The maximum operating case temperature is the die geometric top-center temperature

measured through proper thermal contact to the back side of the die. This is the temperature

at which the functionality of the chip is qualified.


This is a Quote from Intel and their thermal design as to their "breakdown" temperature.

“If the external thermal sensor detects a catastrophic processor temperature of 125°C (maximum), or if the THERMTRIP# signal is asserted, the VCC supply to the processor must be turned off within 500 ms to prevent permanent silicon damage due to thermal runaway of the processor,” says the January 2008 edition of the datasheet for Intel’s Core 2 Duo Processor."


So as you can see, you are absolutely right. There is a physical limit to the temperature a pnp, npn, or other silicon junction can handle. It is reaasonable that there would be a temperature where these little 20nm junctions would burn up, or melt together or just plain quit working.

So it looks like the "operating" die temperature that most companies want you to design to is around 40C with peaks of 70C. at least from the tech sheets i read. So if you run over that, you are shortening the life of your product. Results May Vary. 🙂

TeB

Sep 20, 2014 6:21 PM in response to Takeshi81

yeah, i guess you have to know where you are looking at. OPERATING temperature, or JUNCTION temperature, or some other temperature. But physics says, at least on earth, that anything over about 125C at the junction you are going to have electromigration and that transistor is going to fail. lets not even get into the lead free solder and its bad joints. :}

I guess i kind of got offtrack but i was really only talking about heat pipe failure, not max operating temperatures. sorry.

i think the specific temperature is irrelevant, only the fact that it is not operating where it could be BECAUSE the thermal efficiency of the heat pipe has degraded or failed completely to a point where no heat is being removed from the GPU.

Oct 2, 2014 6:40 AM in response to Narftroz

I'm having the same issue. Manually controlling the fans to cool the GPU fixes the issue, but it is quite frustrating that this issue only occurs on the newer OSs. My iMac worked perfectly before Maverick.


Are we certain these 2007 iMacs only have three fans? ODD, HDD, and CPU? There is no GPU fan that is perhaps not being reported to the fan control programs?

Mar 28, 2015 8:46 AM in response to forevermacintoe

In case anyone else has this problem, I've found out the real problem and fixed it. I have a 2008 21 inch iMac and suddenly it started getting sluggish and then the screen would just go black. Computer was still on, but I could not get the screen to "wake up". Hard restarting (holding down the power button) would briefly get her working again. I got a temperature monitor and found the GPU would get to over 100 deg C. The CPU and HDD were completely normal (30-40 deg C). I opened her up thinking it was dust in the fan or heat exchanger. Blew it out with compressed air. No dice. Still overheated.


Found a youtube video of a guy who said his GPU heat sink was the culprit. He said the copper pipe in the heat sink would leak out the fluid and render it useless. I managed to find repurposed GPU heat sink on ebay for $12. I also purchased arctic silver 5 ($4 tube) and a cheap torx tool set ($5). Getting to the heat sink is not for the faint of heart. There are about 40 tiny screws of assorted sizes you have to take out. Almost impossible to keep track of which tiny screw goes where. Multiple wires and plugs have to be disconnected and kept track of. iFixit has a fairly decent disassembly if you do a search.


Anyways, that fixed the problem. I'm now running at 50 deg C. Hope this helps someone to squeeze a few more years out of the old girl.

Nov 29, 2015 6:37 PM in response to MuadDib420

Hi, I had the same problem as everyone with the overheating GPU. I got the whole thing disassembled and have one question. Do you think that repasting the heat sinks with silicone paste will solve the problem? I read your comment and I don't see any leakage from the copper tubes. The paste that was on the plates seemed to be dried out a bit. I'm not sure what to do as I may never get the computer back together !!!! oops

Thanks

Gary

Mid 2007 iMac Running Hot. ?

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