This is getting quite complicated. 🙂
Anyway, let me try to answer as best I can.
First, since the incident yesterday, I have not had any wi-fi or drive problems with both WD drives working in separate ports on the MBP, and it's been over 24 hours now. I don't know the significance of that (like maybe it was a "first time after cloning when Spotlight was busy" issue), but they are currently working.
I'm still waiting for WD to get back to me with regards to the power draw of these drives.
I returned the Anker hub because it didn't work from the get-go. I could tell it was flaky from the start because some of the port indicators were not showing anything when a USB device was connected. It seemed cool, and the charging port was attractive, but it really didn't seem to be working. Plus maybe it was too many ports, because while each port could theoretically support up to 900 mA, the total hub could not support 900 x 7 = 3600 mA, so you still had to be careful about overloading it. Since I only have 2 USB 3 devices, the 4 port hub I ended up getting seems maybe ok because it specifically states that it will power all 4 ports up to 900 mA each.
The make and model of the hub I got is a Buffalo (a major Japanese maker) BSH4A05U3 4 port USB 3 self-powered hub. As to the chipset, that is still unknown. They swear it is compatible with a MacBook Pro late 2013 model running OS X 10.9.1 but their home page does not list the chipset. I was just on the phone with them, and an engineer will call me back tomorrow and let me know. In the meantime, I have left it all packaged up since my incident with the previous WD drive and can still return it to the store if I change my mind.
I could just return it and orde the 4 port Plugable if I wanted to. It means a trip to the store to return the Buffalo and then ordering online, but I could do that.
About charging my iPhone via the USB 2 hub I have, that's how I've always done it on my older iMac. It is slower charging than using the 5 V "box" adapter, but basically charges fairly quickly. I am not dead set on doing it this way, but it is convenient for synchronizing with iTunes, because it is much faster doing that than syncing wireless. Not to mention backups and restores. (Yes, I realize that syncing and charging don't have to be done though the same connection.)
There are only two USB ports on my MBP, so if I use one for the USB 2 hub, I need to use the other for the USB 3 hub so I can connect the two WD drives to it. Unfortunately there are no other ports for directly connecting the iPhone. I would much rather have had 3 USB ports and one thunderbolt port, since I don't know when or if I am ever going to have a thunderbolt device.
I've already returned one WD drive. Right now I'm taking a wait-and-see attitude about this replacement WD drive pending further info, or another problem like yesterday. I think a 3rd backup drive is overkill since I already have 3 drives: the MBP's own SSD, the WD for Time Machine and the WD for CCC. I think if I were going to go for even more redundancy, I would be more afraid of earthquakes (this is Tokyo) than 3 simultaneous drive failures and would go for a cloud backup solution, like Mozy.
Everything is still new - the MBP is less than 1 month old and the WD drives are less than 2 weeks old. I could bring the MBP over to the Apple store in Ginza and have it checked out. But before traipsing down to Ginza it would be good if there were other tests or hardware checks I could do myself. It's not all that far, but it's always so crowded there I hate going over there. Before dealing with Apple I always feel like I need to take a diazepam.
By the by, I will definitely purchase AppleCare. So far 100% of all Apple products I have owned have ALL needed repairs either right away, or during the first year, or during the extra protection period. I'm talking 100%. I either have very bad luck with Apple products or their manufacturing QA has issues.
But it's wait and see now. Though I am tempted to unpack the hub box again and try the 2 WD drives with that hub.
Thanks,
doug