2011 MacBook Pro and Discrete Graphics Card

I have an early 2011 MacBook Pro (2.2 GHz Intel Core i7, 8 GB 1333 MHz DDR3 memory) running OS 10.8.2. It has two graphics components: an AMD Radeon HD 6750M and a built-in Intel HD Graphics 3000. Since I've had the computer, the screen would get a blue tint when the computer switched between them.


However, as of two days ago, the problem has become substantially more severe. The computer was working fine, when all of a suddent the screen when completely blue. I had to force restart the computer. Since then, the screen has gone awry on numerous occassions - each time necessitating a hard reset.


I installed gfxCardStatus, and have discovered that the computer runs fine using the integrated card, but as soon as I switch to the discrete card - the screen goes .


I am just wondering what my options are (any input on any of these would be appreciated!):


1) Replace the logic board. Would this necessarily fix the issue?


2) Is there any way to "fix" the graphics card?


3) Keep using gfxCardStatus and only use the integrated graphics card. This is definitely the easiest/cheapest option, but to have such a computer and not be able to use the graphics card seems like a real shame.


4) Is there any other alternative?


MacBook Pro, OS X Mountain Lion (10.8.2), 2.2 GHz Intel Core i7, 8 GB memory

Posted on Feb 1, 2013 4:45 PM

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Question marked as Top-ranking reply

Posted on Jan 17, 2018 12:30 AM

You could try these.


1. Find a repair shop that has a BGA -machine and does MacBook Pro GPU repairs. (no baking of the board). Had just my MacBook Pro 17' Early 2011 repaired in a local repair shop. Wasn't even Apple certified. Cost was 260 euros (including VAT).


2. Before you give them the laptop make sure they solder a new GPU chip - not the old one - as the the soldering quality won't be in that case equally good. The chip price was included in the 260 euros.


3. Use gfxCardStatus to take more control what GPU you are using and when.


4. Use your laptop only on hard surfaces to maximize the air ventilation. I admit it - little bit before mine broke I was watching La Vuelta VoD broadcast in HD in bed. Not having it on my legs but on bed. Bad airflow and HD video made it to heat too much.


5. You might consider also a temperature monitoring software. I haven't picked one yet myself. Any recommendations?


6. Prepare for it to fail again. Backups etc.

13,550 replies

Feb 18, 2014 9:12 AM in response to Alvaro Lopez Ortega

They replaced the gpu in my 2007 MacBook Pro in 2010, this was again down to a faulty GPU


link;http://support.apple.com/kb/ts2377


So, yep, they will recall/repair three year old macs.


The fact is, there is an issue with their premium laptop, and we need to get the word about, 217 pages on this forum, over 1100 signatures on the petition is a start.


This machine is still relatively new, there is a known (by the community at least) manufacturing fault. Don't settle for replacement faulty logic boards or third party re-balling.


This is down to apple to sort, increase the pressure.

Feb 24, 2014 1:46 PM in response to Aguleo

bakachu wrote:

With nothing else to lose, I have fixed my graphics issue by reflowing the GPU solder.

This involved a $22 heat gun, new thermal compound, disassembling the MBP, removing the heat sink, and then heating the GPU with the gun set to 1000f for 4 minutes (plenty of vids on youtube demonstrate this process for other hardware and vendors).

Afterwards, I reapplied new thermal compound, and put it all back together, and the machine is no longer unstable.

I'm disappointed with Apple for failing to acknowledge this widespread manufacturing defect.


Aguleo wrote:


I am interested in doing this. Do you have any tips? Like did you apply heat to the whole circuit board or just the gpu chips?


It might work, but will it last? They often fail again later.

There are some rules to follow doing this which you can't using just a heatgun.

If you fail on it, can destroy your gpu or motherboard making it unrepairable.

If it works a few months, fails again, you try again but can't fix it anymore.

Then bring it to a repair shop, won't tell them you tried a diy, they might have the most skilled reworkers failing on it.

Taking of the bga using the best equipment can result in lifted pads as it has been heated to much before with your heatgun.

If you tell them you tried a diy repair on it, they might even not take it in anymore. Or ask a fixed fee in advance without warranty for success.

If you want to risk that...


You also have to realise that many of those youtube videos are not their first attempts but oftenm made after destroying some boards before having success.

Even people like me, using special machines for it had to sacrifice some pcbs to create a correct workflow


Some discussion about it here too:

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/4766577?answerId=24130742022#24130742022


Of course, it's up to the owner to risk it, but most repair shops ask a fair price and usually "no cure no pay".

If you want to try, good luck with it.

Feb 25, 2014 4:04 PM in response to jaime1985

jaime1985 wrote:


Just wondering if anyone else may have upgraded to the same RAM and could reverting back to the original RAM be anything to do with why its working again? I know very little about the workings of things but I have a report saying my Logic board has failed from the official diagnosis by Apple...

Personally I have not upgraded any part of my MBP and I still have the problem, so I don't really think it's related to upgrading the RAM. Going to have to agree with Fabrizio Giudici on this. If Apple really did tell you your logic board failed, I think it could still mess up again.

Mar 4, 2014 1:46 AM in response to abelliveau

Count me in guys. Even I'm a target of this issue (https://discussions.apple.com/thread/5959253?answerId=25053874022#25053874022). I have a MBP 15" Early 2011. My system has stopped responding or even booting. Planning to take it to Apple Service Center. Apple should now respond to this issue.


BTW does anyone know the twitter tags or any discussion going on on social networks. Would just join in and help spread the word!!

Mar 4, 2014 6:48 PM in response to abelliveau

Hey,
now my MBP 8,2 early 2011 becomes the same failures as described before!

Graphical glitches, distortioned lines, no wake up from sleep, black screen (but system running)..

I become more angry from day to day - cause i hoped this model will work perfectly - it is my second Laptop from Apple and maybe the last product i bought if nothing change!


I will tell you my story from the beginning with apple:

It is my second MBP, my first was the MBP 3,1 wich had several failures during the life span - the first was the problem, that the trackpad and keyboard stoped working - i found the best provider ever who changed it fast, easy and for no money ⚠ because he know that apple got an exchange program for this problem.
If i had gone to another company, they said i have to pay for the exchange and repair.. aha.. although apple is doing it for free. Then the grphic card was broken - back to my provider, he changed the complete logicboard because apple had an excange program for the graphic problem too. But in this time apple was cool, and they knew that the production was so bad, that they made the exchange progrms for NVIDIA and the broken Trackpad/Keyboard for free. And than my trackpad and keyboard stopped working again the second time 😟. So i thought, ah no problem - exchange program.. haha no no they stopped the program after 3 years for the Trackpad/Keyboard first and than after 4 years for the graphic too: http://support.apple.com/kb/TS2377?viewlocale=en_US
Now they want € 240,- for repairing a €20,- Trackpad-cable 😠!!!!

..what a service - but they don't care about the image they lost..



Short time before i bought the 8,2 Model to get more power.
For the first Live-act with the new model i noticed some glitches in the music, but i thought it does not matter.
Last Gig (a big one) in 07.02.2014 in Hamburg - after starting the show, i had the problem the first time.

Directly after one minute the monitor turns black 😮 - so how to performe without seeing anything? Shock!!!! In the studio there was nothing like that, all was running fine and at the stage - crash!
So a DJ must save the situation that i can restart. In hope that i could play after restarting my performance.. HORROR!!!!! With all extras i spend € 3500,- to build this machine as my powerfull professional main system for 3D-Design, Illustration, music-production and music live-performance.
Now i had spend € 2700 for the MBP 3,1 & € 3500,- MBP 8,2 directly to apple.


The years before i told the world that apple is best for the stage, but now i am not sure anymore. And now i can not believe that the graphic ***** with the Model 8,2 again.


Friday last week was biggest crash while working with a band, graphics completely driving crazy, hanging, freezing, no booting after hard shutdown, all problems reported here in one short time 😠...

We must cancel the hole production this day.

I decided to update the MBP 8,2 to 10.9.2 Mavericks, cause i hoped it is a software problem this time.
After successfull updating (no clean install, and with help of old MBP),

the MBP 8,2 was running better the last days - till now.
Today i had heavy glitches again, and i had not changed to the Intel on board. I always run the AMD to have the best performances.


So it is bad to know that nobody can say what the problem really is... 😕

Why apple do not know more?

Why there is no exchange-program (the problem is known since 1 year - 2013)?

So i repeat the situation:

• MBP 8,2 early 2011 - graphic problems (first reports about this problem in 01.02.13)

• Changing OS X - does not help! (not relly only a little bit, failures coming back)
• Changing Logicboard - does not help? really???? but what else????

Then i can save senseless miles to an apple shop.




So for a would like ferrari - nobody would spend so much money 😝 !

And apple creating an image and prices that it might be the ferrari or porsche in the market - FAKE!
But Porsche does a getback action for the last machine failures - TRUE!
And apple? I hope an exchange program will come yesterday (like exchange-programs for the MBP 3,1),
with a personal email and a big sorry that they waste our time and money!

PS.:
Apple you are lost,
now everybody can see your planned obsolescence very easily at all, because you are too fast with it 😉

Mar 9, 2014 9:45 AM in response to abelliveau

(I have posted this in this discussion without knowing about this bigger one here)


Same issue as everybody else here.


Bought my late-2011 MacBook Pro in Feb 2012 (15", 2.2 GHz i7 with AMD Radeon HD 6750m 512 MB)

Yesterday, I started getting the grey screen when booting. Trying to boot to the recovery disk (and even the internet recovery disk) gave me the blue screen.

After a couple of hours of research, I find out that it was probably the GPU.

I ran these commands (in the Single user Mode - Command+S when you start the Mac) to deactivate the GPU (by removing its drivers) and then was able to boot.


/sbin/fsck -fy /

/sbin/mount -uw /

mkdir /Disabled_System_Library_Extensions

cd /Disabled_System_Library_Extensions

mv /System/Library/Extensions/ATI* .

mv /System/Library/Extensions/AMD* .

touch /System/Library/Extensions

exit


(see article http://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/120507/boot-hangs-on-grey-screen-even-w hen-booting-from-usb-drive-with-fresh-os-x-inst)


At least now I can use my Mac, but the graphics are very slow (obviously). This fix also prevent me from going into Sleep mode... (hopefully I will find a solution for that).


Anyway, I went to the Apple Store today. They confirmed that it is probably the Graphic card, and to fix this, I need to change the logic board for a nice 600 $ (Canadian dollars).


Now what... if I change the logic board, will I still have the same issue in 16-24 months and have to change that logic board again?


Why should we pay for something that looks like a design/chip issue?

Mar 12, 2014 8:27 AM in response to jesusginard

Seems Apple have found the same thing is happening with 2011/ 2012 iMacs (AMD Radeon 6970) and are offering repairs http://support.apple.com/kb/TS5167, and unless the products are launched without testing they must know about the Macbook issue too.... so why are we not getting repairs? My computer is just under 3 years old (the cut off date for the iMac), I'll be very unhappy if the 3 years pass before the repair is offered.....

Mar 12, 2014 6:13 PM in response to abelliveau

I too have had the same issue... I tried everything and nothing worked. What I find interesting though is that a related article shows up on this page describing an identical issue with iMacs sold during the same year. (Link: http://support.apple.com/kb/TS5167) However, the iMacs in that replacement program have a different graphic card than the one in the Macbook Pro, but I don't think it's a mere coincidence. I believe that as many users are having the same problem with the Macbook Pro, Apple should make a similar replacement program that covers us. Meanwhile, I feel I will actually have to find a new computer that is NOT made by Apple, makes me sad but I really can't afford to get a new Macbook Pro with such a high price thinking it would die on me within 3 years!

Mar 14, 2014 11:52 AM in response to abelliveau

Same problem, same MBP, same everything. ( just like this guy here:

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/5973263?answerId=25123399022#25123399022)


After a long struggle with those grey, white and blue screens I went to my local apple store the other day. Today they called to inform me that its some issue with the graphics card (it figures) and it would cost about 450€. I am not sure if this really is worth the money. The way I see it a replacement program would be absolutely necessary.

Mar 14, 2014 1:31 PM in response to corycable

corycable wrote:


Paig,


I was told the same thing by the first 2-3 reps. Even after refering to this forum. I was about to go and buy new Macbook Pro yesterday and I was very sad about it. So I made a last move and called the 4th time and made a solid case that Apple cannot pretend this issue does not exist. I instructed the first-line rep to Google "2011 Macbook Pro GPU problem" and he did. After 60 second he came back on the phone and said.."WOW, It's everywhere"....I agreed with him. He put me back on hold and 2-3 minutes later came back and said he was transferring me to a Senior Advisor. The supervisor was very tough and almost would not listen. He reminded me I was out of warranty. I told him.."LOOK..I am not wanting a free product. But it seems this is a known defect with the AMD GPU and Apple has known it for a while. If the problem IS NOT with the GPU then I will pay the price for it. But if it is the GPU, then I expect Apple to DO RIGHT BY ME and fix it due to the thousands of dollars I have spent with Apple". He put me on hold and came back 3-4 minutes later. He said he searched the internal "Extended Support" programs and looked for 2011 AMD GPU and Discrete video adapters. He said there is a program that deals with a Discrete video adapter that matched my symptoms. He said it was not something he could share details with. I asked him if my computer and AMD GPU was on the list. He confirmed my serial number and said my "Configuration" matches the program. He setup my appt and made it clear...IF THE PROBLEM IS NOT THE GPU....I own it...


So unless this guy is a complete liar and wasting my time..Not sure why he would. I am out of warranty and he could easily have told me to F-Off and hung up the phone, but he did not. He said he was VERY familiar with this program and spent 5-10 minutes opening these case and checking the program for details and explaining very clearly to me how the program worked and what the next steps were. He says either way, he will be involved. He said Apple is tracking this problem, so after the Store runs the test and should it fail the test, he will get involved and let me know what will happen. He said if it is the GPU, then the support program will fix it..If not...It will cost me money.


Again..I will know soon....Wish me luck...

I just got off the phone with one of Apple's Corporate Executive Relations people. She said "Apple's position has not changed: this issue is still not recognized as a manufacturing defect" and "There is no internal-only support programs list. If it's not on https://www.apple.com/support/exchange_repair it doesn't exist"

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2011 MacBook Pro and Discrete Graphics Card

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